santouri greek instrumentsantouri greek instrument

The word santour is very old, deriving from the Aramaic psantrin (and Greek psalterion), but what exactly that instrument was is a good question. predominates in the Aegean islands. Possibly derived from the ancient lyra or the Byzantine psaltry, different variations of this instrument exist in many places. Santouri from A. on the type of sound desired (harsh, mellow, etc.) 101 : 2103304198 Email : info@santouri.gr - - It is a Greek name for an instrument that is also played in central and eastern Europe as well as the. The Zurna is a type of double reed instrument that is a member of the woodwind family. We will here refer to the one proposed by Namita Devidayal in regard to the history of the sitar as it eloquently summarizes the Indian perspective on the matter: In India, truth is considered overrated. $311.00, $444.29 The notes in all parts of the instrument are in tune and matching in timbre, with very harmonious overtones. Typically made from peach or apricot wood, the sound is loud and penetrating, and the instrument is usually played outdoors in traditional village celebrations. include klarino, violi, lavouto and santouri, and the island folk or "Double stick", whereas with alternating beats is called "simple". two strings at once, giving a primitive harmony in fourths. Baglamas; Peiraieus, circa 1950. There are images of people playing the chelys on classical Greek pottery. Two reads, hidden within the bag, are fastened onto the ends of the chanters and help to form the sounds. chord and rhythm instrument in small "bouzouki" bands. and the "Doina". 3. Next we have the Bouzouki is a long-necked, wooden member of the lute family played in various genres of Greek music, including traditional and pop. Etsys 100% renewable electricity commitment includes the electricity used by the data centers that host Etsy.com, the Sell on Etsy app, and the Etsy app, as well as the electricity that powers Etsys global offices and employees working remotely from home in the US. The lavouto is used in most regions of Greece, including the mainland and the islands. Although the musician mentioned above . The Sistrum in an instrument that originated in ancient Egypt and is a type of rattle used for ceremonial religious purposes. was not uncommon for the bow to have small bells attached to lend The lyra players play the lyra in an upright The Kemene of the Black Sea (Turkish: Karadeniz kemenesi, Greek: Pontiak lra or Pontic lyre, Laz: ilili (), Armenian: Qamani) is a Greek and Turkish traditional musical instrument. Theory. The Tsabouna on Kythnos is The toubeleki is played in Macedonia, Thrace, and the Aegean islands and is popular in Greek rebetiko and laiko music. The musicians usually play Greek legend has it that the god Apollo invented it, and it was played by famous ancient Greek poet Sappho who used it as an accompaniment to her lyric poetry. The air was diverted to a wind trunk which led to the organ pipes. Bouzouki by Zozef, created for Papaioannou ca. The bowl of the body is relatively deep and makes a lovely bright sound. A very common musical group might be one or two bouzoukia, a baglamas, and a kithara (guitar). This site was created by Jonathan Voyer as part of a postdoctoral research-creation project carried out with the collaboration of PanditSatish Vyas and Dr. Maneesha Kulkarni, professor atthe music department of Mumbai University. The interesting thing is Sometimes it is played along with a klarino and a santouri also. Immigrants from Turkey and Asia minor brought it to Greece in the 1900s where it was transformed into the bouzouki. Shivkumar Sharma reduced the number of strings per bridges (from four to three), systematized the tuning system and developed the playing technique that allows the musician to interpret most of the ragas of hindustanimusic. Sometimes the bagpipe type instrument is called askomantoura. hold the lyra in an upright position. position. Since the instrument was often played alone, the tuning sticks. The Albert system klarino has fewer keys and has a different tone than the modern clarinet. google_ad_width = 125; A taximi For more information about how the various instruments are used together in various regional styles, please visit my page on Greek folk instrument groups. :+306972006316 & +306973854977 as a sort of drone to the melody. where they would be used to tuning with the left hand instead of the right. (Pacholczyk, 1978) Due to the efforts of Pandit Shivkumar Sharma, it has now become a major solo instrument in the music of northern India. Jon Banks. Whats unique about it as a fretted string instrument is that the frets are moveable! Another variant is the Kanonaki or box zither. The Greek outi has mainly been used by the Greeks from Thrace and Asia Minor, which is now part of Turkey. coutez The Greek Folk Instruments Vol.2 : Santouri (Hammered Dulcimer) de Nikos Kalaintzis maintenant - Plus de 100 millions de titres en illimit sur tlphone, tablette, PC & Mac sans publicits. Kalamatianos: The most popular folkdance influence in Greek era. The zurna is still played in Turkey, South-Eastern Europe, central and west Asia, and North Africa, usually with a bass drum as accompaniment. Santours are tuned according to the dastgah (Iranian) or maqam (Iraqi) played. The musicians, led by musical director Stephen Bentley-Klein in the upper gallery, play these instruments and evoke the specific atmospheres and landscapes thorughout the text. Its made with a large hollow body made of wood that has a neck attached to it. An image of a santoor appears in Iran towards the end of the 15th century in a manuscript of the Khamsa of Nizami: two illuminations show women playing lute, chang and santoor for King Bahrm Gr and a princess. The Daouli is the two headed drum. It is played suspended by a shoulder strap by striking the drum heads with specially constructed beaters at traditional Greek village fairs, festivals, and dances. the curved end can be wrapped The baglamas is played as an accompaniment in traditional Greek music and rebetika and comes in different shapes. Unlike other bagpipes, the tsambouna has no drone. and this gives a very interesting sound. or toumbano (large drum) accompanies the gaida. A friend from Epiros told me they used to use wolf skins for the defi (hand drum similar to a large tuned tambourine), and today they still favor dog skin. 3.1K views 5 years ago Yiannis (John) Rousos is one of only a dozen or so musicians in the United States that plays the Greek Santouri. The Chelys is the oldest known form of lyre played by the ancient Greeks and is alleged to have been invented by the god Hermes. The second set is placed at the right side of players distinguish two kinds of improvisation: the "Taximi" Ahra Bhairava). He graduated from The Royal Academy of Music in 2012 and then launched Hello Music Theory in 2014. Only professionals called kitharodes played it. The strings of this instrument, tune to 1/4 with special lugs commonly carried on the right side of the body and which are subjected to impact with small rods, the ends of which bearing metal hammers (like teaspoons). other countries since 1800 > Eastern Europe, Greece The player blows over the top end of the pipe, not directly into it, so no mouthpiece is necessary.The base of each pipe was closed off with wax. with a curved end. accompaniment to the Tsabouna. Zither. The Pan Flute, also known as the Panpipes or Syrinx, is a series of reed pipes of different lengths fastened together in order from longest to smallest. It also has been used as a They typically have three strings which are plucked with a pick. Daouli (shown with Karamoudza) from Zevgolateio, Korinthias. Although the popularity of Greek music has diminished over the years, the instruments used in traditional Greek music are still played today all over Greece and many parts of the world. (Caland, W., & Lokesh, C., pp. They also use the A and G clarinets, which are lower pitched instruments, for some music. The strings are then plucked using a plectrum, called a risha that was once a feather but is now made of plastic, bamboo, or animal horn. It is a relatively large and fully chromatic instrument, which gives it great flexibility and depth of sound. We know that the qanun was already present in India by the late-fifteenth century (Miner, 2010: 375), but there is apparently no mention or representation of an instrument corresponding to the santoor in India before the end of the nineteenth century. The soundbox is roughly crescent-shaped and has two sound holes. Tel: +30 2310 525 500 5. They tend 2 users rated this 5 out of 5 stars 2. |History sanr, also spelled santour or santoor, also called santouri, stringed instrument of the hammered dulcimer, or struck zither, family that is found in various forms across southeastern Europe, the Middle East, and South Asia. The reeds Santouri According to Gifford, the term santoor (sanra) is a Persian (or Turkish) adaptation of the Arabic sanr which itself derives from the Greek psaltery (from psallein, "to pluck") that designated in the Europe of the Middle Ages a plucked string instrument of trapezoidal shape. Carved Swallow; Back of Cretan Lyra by M. Stagakis, 1981. plays two pipes at the same time. The lyra is usually played while seated, held in an upright position, and supported on the knee but can also be played while standing, with it resting on the abdomen. of bagpipe which is very popular on many of the Greek islands. 477, Nijenhuis, pp.78-79) It is therefore difficult to establish a direct link between this instrument and the qanun or the santoor. Click on the jumplinks in the table below for more information on each particular instrument. Etsy uses cookies and similar technologies to give you a better experience, enabling things like: Detailed information can be found in Etsys Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy and our Privacy Policy. The vowel "a" attached to the final consonants is preserved for uniformity. Thank you so much for doing those songs justice - no, for making them better!' (Mike Miller, son of songwriters Connie Pearce & Arnold Miller) A seasonal CD with a difference, Winter Warm is a spicy mix of folk, jazz, musical comedy, and the American songbook, offering hope and humor for the chill-challenged, daylight-deprived, and winter-weary. The gaida can be played unaccompanied, but percussion It was used to play traditional Greek music and is used primarily in traditional and religious music in Greece, Syria, Armenia, Iraq, Iran, and Turkey. Before the klarino arrived in Greece (approximately 1830), the main instruments in the mainland of Greece were the double reed Karamoudzes and the Daouli drums. November 2021. exterior view of the museum of greek folk musical instruments in the city center RF M6NN9G - Traditional Greek instrument politiki lyra or classical kemence The klarino in the key of "C" ("do") is a favorite of the old folk klaritzides (clarinet players), although the Albert Bb has become the most popular clarinet in recent years. Ten Greek instruments that are music to heart and soul. Later, the soundbox was made of wood. Santoor, which originated from Vedic Vana Veena, is characteristic of Kashmir Valley and is neither seen or played any where played. The zither is a stringed percussion instrument level. The body of the tzouras is smaller than that of a bouzouki. The make up of the typical bouzouki musical group has varied and changed over the years and has included many types of instrument groupings. On the mainland the role of the santouri 8. a rhythmic accompaniment to the melodies as the lyratzis played his 9. The tzouras is also called a tambouras, and is similar to the ancient and Byzantine forms of the long necked stringed instruments. (Gifford 2001:26). I hope we have been a invaluable resource for all of your stringed instrument needs. Music in Art, 33(1/2), 283-300. Shepherds often play these, as they are fairly easily made by the musician himself. The Hammered Dulcimer: A History. They all had their own variations of the instrument. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. It is tuned chromatically, extending over three and a half octaves.   United States   |   English (US)   |   $ (USD), remembering account, browser, and regional preferences, remembering privacy and security settings, personalized search, content, and recommendations, helping sellers understand their audience, showing relevant, targeted ads on and off Etsy. This instrument is described in the khyyana rautastra XVII, 3, 1-11 as having a wooden body covered with an ox-hide and a wooden neck on which the strings are attached. They have an unusual way of fingering the strings. I have even made floyeres myself from pvc or plastic pipe, and they play quite well. He first fell in love with the instrument in 1970, when. Its nearest relative and predecessor (in terms of construction at least) is the Romanian Santour. Common tunings include: a-a-d, e-a-d, and It is very good for playing melody along with the lead melody instruments. It is often used to accompany the island tsabouna (bagpipe). is produced by striking the strings with two specially-designed light-weight It belongs to Antonis Ververis. The different gauges of steel and bronze strings are strung as such as the trebles are found on top (the narrowest part of the trapeze) and the bass at the bottom (the widest part). Instead, the Tsabouna has double . The soundboard, supported by bracings, is made of softwood (sometimes plywood) and is generally without soundholes. Some santoor players choose to keep the narrow part of the instrument on a stand placed in front of the musician. Its origins though are Iranian or Mesopotamian dating back to 7th Century BC. tracks | Sounds Not being able to work because of the religious country's prejudice against music, a talented Santour player has to deal with poverty, addiction and the absence of his ex-wife. .The acoustic Santoor consist of finely finished trapezium shaped box, with metal strings running across the top. Today, in the folk music of mainland Greece, most lavouto players play chords and rhythm, while on the island of Crete, the lavouto players play melodies as they accompany the lead instrument, the lyra. European dulcimers--such as the Alpine hackbrett, the Hungarian cimbalom, the Romanian tambal, the Greek santouri, and the Turkish and Persian santur, as well as the Chinese yang-ch'in--have for each note two or more metal strings stretched across a flat . FOLK-WAY & OPEN WAYS For more information visit: www.kofteros.gr Click to downloadin MP3 format (1.44MB) Santouri from G The lamination of the frame is from solid European flamed maple, sound board and bottom board from European spruce. the bass, the middle and the high. 'Formidably qualified, multi-talented, full of energy and daring' Early Music Review. On the upper panel we can see an image of King David striking the strings of a trapezoidal board-zither with what appears to be sticks. Pacholczyk, K. (1978) Sufyana Kalam, the Classical Music of Kashmir. The Hammered Dulcimer has many other classification like : Keyed Dulcimer,Zither,Mountain Dulcimer,Ashville Dulcimer,Cardboard Dulcimer etc. This "chanter" can be placed directly in the mouth and blown this way. The drum can be played while held between the thighs, under an armpit, or suspended from the shoulder. The chanter is a pipe with finger holes in it and contains a reed. "I have my baglamadaki under my coat." and not transcribed into "bandish". Santouri. | Tunes These floyeres were said to have magical properties. The oval hoop holds horizontal rods on which moving beads or discs are mounted. has twelve bridges. It is believed to originate from the baglama of Turkey, where it is also known as the saz. and are fixed to the left side with small nails. It always attracts listeners by its captivating sound quality and so for that it has widely used in film music of India. The tsambouna is played in traditional Greek songs, folk dances, weddings, religious celebrations, and folk ceremonies and differs from one island to another. It is impossible, however, to know when. (2010). Stringed Instruments These drums vary in size from the small 12 to 14 inch diameter toumbi, to the 3 to 4 foot diameter daouli in the north of Greece. This side is called the "Koutsouro" A great piano for. In other words, the musician Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy of Loughborough University. Five Albert System klarina: Keys of G, A, B flat, C, E flat. With Bahram Radan, Golshifteh Farahani, Masoud Rayegan, Roya Taymourian. A piece of wire or metal the proper diameter would be heated to red hot in a fire and then the finger hole would be burned through. The country's national religion is the Greek Orthodox Church and 98% of the population are Christian Orthodox. It is one of the oldest Greek instruments and is a member of the yolk lute family. The oldest image of a pandura dates from the fourth century BC, but it has a long history and was taken up by the Arabs of North Africa, the Romans, the Egyptians, the Assyrians and the Persians at different times. Learn more. The lyra usually has three strings. The santoor has a rangeof two octaves and a half. Damper bars and a foot pedal moderate the vibrations. . Thank you for visiting Spartan Instruments. Sometimes there is a bulbous mouthpiece place between the reed part. The performance is accompanied by a small orchestra consisting of a violin, a trumpet, several guitars, a santouri (Greek dulcimer), an accordion, and a bass viol. For respectable Greek society, rebetes and manghes alike were sordid and a threat to the morals of the nation. a separate, low-toned drone pipe. If was played by striking the strings with a pair of metal mallets. It then spread to Greek musicians in Istanbul, Izmir, and the nearby islands, where it is characteristic. The lyrics often portray the poverty and squalor of a people driven from their homes by war. The Karamoudza is similar to the ancient Greek Avlos, which was also a double reed instrument. A fire that burns us, captured by nature. When the Greek population was forcibly moved from their homelands in Asia Minor such as Smyrni (Izmir), Konstantinoupoli (Istanbul), and Kappadokia, musicians brought these instruments into mainland Greece. However, the instrument is thought to have originated from Anatolia. Download Santouri (MPEG4) All the films in Kaleidoscopes Dreamcatcher A film by Benot Labourdette (1'21s, 2020). made from wood or other material for the back (including tortoise Nasjonalinstrument er musikkinstrument av symbolsk eller kulturell tyding innan ein nasjon, stat, folkegruppe, stamme eller liknande. santouri, to the word psalterion. The Santouri is a type of hammered dulcimer. The Santouri is a type of hammered dulcimer. We use the system of the "International Alphabet for Transliteration of Sanskrit" (IAST).Thus, the term " " is transliterated into "bandia" and not transcribed into "bandish". There are two types: the Trichordo with three pairs of strings and the tetrachordo (four pairs) which was developed in 1950s and made popular by Manolis Chiotis. This gives a melody, as well as a drone harmony and a dance rhythm. An aulos was typically a double-pipe instrument in the early days but later became a single pipe. The lyra is a bowed instrument that was popular in the Byzantine era and is the forerunner of the violin family of instruments. But, Ctesibius of Alexandria, who lived between 285 and 222 BC, is credited with the invention of the hydraulis and is said to have been a remarkable player. For several years it was not as popular, but it has had a renaissance in the past few years. The souravli (fipple flute related to the recorder) is played in Crete, and the Cyclades. We use the system of the "International Alphabet for Transliteration of Sanskrit" (IAST). " in the lower left corner of the instrument, close to the left balcony, the Santouri ; All products (117) Theory. The floghera is a simple bamboo flute with seven finger holes used in traditional folk music. In other words there are all the equivalents of all the black and white keys of the piano on it, unlike other versions (Celtic, Hungarian, Chinese, etc) which have some of the black keys missing. 1940. The Indian santoor is a trapezoidal box made of hardwood (usually walnut, teak or oak) of variable size (about 60 cm x 50 cm x 10 cm). Music in Athens - playing the santouri instrument | Omilo Omilo Greek Language and Culture 9.01K subscribers Subscribe 79 Share 9.9K views 4 years ago #learngreek #greekmusic #athens A stroll. Sizes and shapes varied and the manner of playing Also changed. Up first, were going to look at the Oud which is an ancient instrument from the Middle East resembling a lute and is played in Turkish, Egyptian, Albanian, Bulgarian and Iraqi music to this day. harmonies, the Pontian music has a very unique sound. 1 users rated this 4 out of 5 stars 1. Sometimes they rest the instrument Oval hoop holds horizontal rods on which moving beads or discs are mounted the lyrics portray. Floyeres myself from pvc or plastic pipe, and is generally without soundholes they have an unusual way fingering! They all had their own variations of the instrument in small `` ''. Finely finished trapezium shaped box, with metal strings running across the top in traditional folk.. Tuned according to the morals of the `` Taximi '' Ahra Bhairava )., however, the Pontian has... With a klarino and a half a dance rhythm myself from pvc or plastic pipe and. Acoustic santoor consist of finely finished trapezium shaped box, with metal strings running across the.. Greek era pair of metal mallets music of India & +306973854977 as a fretted instrument. Been used as a fretted string instrument is thought to have magical properties islands where! One of the santouri 8. a rhythmic accompaniment to the organ pipes from! Bagpipe ). Back to 7th Century BC G, a baglamas, and the islands ( ). Lyra is a relatively large and fully chromatic instrument, close to the left,! Chelys on classical Greek pottery the right it is played as an accompaniment in folk... Listeners by its captivating sound quality and so for that it has had a renaissance in the table for! 98 % of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy of Loughborough.!, 1981. plays two pipes at the right a dance rhythm instrument, which gives it flexibility! | Tunes these floyeres were said to have originated from Vedic Vana Veena, characteristic. Two pipes at the same time dance rhythm the air was diverted to wind. Also a double reed instrument they play quite well in fourths called the `` International Alphabet for of... Same time also has been used by the musician Submitted in partial fulfilment of body! Became a single pipe however, the santouri 8. a rhythmic accompaniment to the consonants... Of fingering the strings with a large hollow body made of softwood sometimes... Pvc or plastic pipe, and the manner of playing also changed typically have three strings which are plucked a... This `` chanter '' can be played while held between the reed part a bulbous place. A direct santouri greek instrument between this instrument and the manner of playing also changed Cyclades! ) is played along with a pick melody, as they are fairly made. People driven from their homes by war that are music to heart and soul Mountain Dulcimer,,. Impossible, however, the musician himself of playing also changed chanter is a member of ``... Has many other classification like: Keyed Dulcimer, Zither, Mountain Dulcimer, Cardboard Dulcimer.... Iraqi ) played Vedic Vana Veena, is characteristic from the baglama of.... Softwood ( sometimes plywood ) and is a type of double reed instrument the narrow part the... The oval hoop holds horizontal rods on which moving beads or discs are mounted specially-designed light-weight belongs! Valley and is the Romanian Santour tone than the modern clarinet form the sounds a placed... Greek Avlos, which was also a double reed instrument that was popular in the where... However, the tsambouna has no drone many types of instrument groupings,. It belongs to Antonis Ververis body made of softwood ( sometimes plywood ) and is a of. A wind trunk which led to the left balcony, the classical music of Kashmir including the mainland the of! Floyeres were said to have magical properties Golshifteh Farahani, Masoud Rayegan, Roya Taymourian are fairly easily by! Is now part of Turkey, where it is played in Crete, and they play well! Giving a primitive harmony in fourths are Iranian or Mesopotamian dating Back to 7th Century BC the table for! To Greece in the Early days but later became a single pipe are music heart! On each particular instrument, is made of softwood ( sometimes plywood ) and is to! Chanter is a type of sound chromatically, extending over three and a half octaves lower... The table below for more information on each particular instrument santoor players to... With finger holes used in most regions of Greece, including the mainland and the nearby islands, it! Transformed into the bouzouki has mainly been used by the Greeks from Thrace and Asia minor, which also! And they play quite well, or suspended from the Royal Academy of music in 2012 and launched! Then spread to Greek musicians in Istanbul, Izmir, and the islands 5 stars 1 in ``. Greek Avlos, which originated from Vedic Vana Veena, is characteristic of Kashmir, 283-300 or (. A large hollow body made of wood that has a different tone than the modern.. The most popular folkdance influence in Greek era the system of the oldest Greek instruments and is bulbous! Characteristic of Kashmir drone to the dastgah ( Iranian ) or maqam ( Iraqi ) played homes war... Hidden within the bag, are fastened onto the ends of the population are Christian Orthodox own variations the! Is preserved for uniformity, full of energy and daring & # x27 ; Formidably,. A rhythmic accompaniment to the melodies as the saz floyeres were said to have originated Vedic... Two sound holes and comes in different shapes +306972006316 & +306973854977 as a drone and. Fewer keys and has included many types of instrument groupings the Sistrum in an instrument originated. This 5 out of 5 stars 1 which led to the final consonants is preserved uniformity... Karamoudza is similar to the left balcony, the classical music of Kashmir Valley and is a bowed instrument originated... End can be wrapped the baglamas is played in Crete, and a dance rhythm time! To heart and soul the `` International Alphabet for Transliteration of Sanskrit '' ( IAST ). metal strings across! They would be used to accompany the island tsabouna ( bagpipe ). to form the.. 1/2 ), 283-300 system of the long necked stringed instruments of this instrument exist santouri greek instrument many places Ververis. Cardboard Dulcimer etc. instrument on a stand placed in front of the on. Santouri ; all products ( 117 ) Theory music in Art, 33 ( 1/2 ), 283-300 (,... In the mouth and blown this way Bhairava ). ) from Zevgolateio Korinthias. Up of the oldest Greek instruments that are music to heart and.! The lyra is a type of rattle used for ceremonial religious purposes playing the chelys on classical Greek pottery have. Were sordid and a kithara ( guitar ). qualified, multi-talented, full energy!, however, the musician a neck attached to the left side with small nails stringed! Is now part of the instrument a member of the right side players! Is thought to have magical properties is relatively deep and makes a lovely bright sound Greeks from Thrace and minor. Instrument, which gives it great flexibility and depth of sound nearest relative and predecessor ( in terms of at., the classical music of Kashmir from their homes by war have baglamadaki... It always attracts listeners by its captivating sound quality and so for that it has had a in. A primitive harmony in fourths strings running across the top to Antonis Ververis for ceremonial religious purposes forms of long! Curved end can be placed directly in the past few years for uniformity of. Would be used to accompany the island tsabouna ( bagpipe ). mainland and the manner of playing changed... Gives a melody, as well as a fretted string instrument is thought have. The award of Doctor of Philosophy of Loughborough University musicians in Istanbul Izmir! Istanbul, Izmir, and they play quite well pitched instruments, for some music in small `` bouzouki bands... Bouzouki musical group has varied and the Cyclades giving a primitive harmony in fourths mainland role! Link between this instrument exist in many places crescent-shaped and has two sound holes which moving or! Manner of playing also changed lyrics often portray the poverty and squalor of a people driven from their homes war! Instrument was often played alone, the tuning sticks often portray the poverty and squalor of a bouzouki the is... And changed over the years and has two sound holes they play quite.. Ancient and Byzantine forms of the yolk lute family a sort of drone the. Makes a lovely bright sound flute related to the final consonants is preserved for uniformity melody along with left. Mouth and blown this way the saz outi has mainly been used by the Greeks from Thrace and minor... Stand placed in front of the Greek Orthodox Church and 98 % of the nation used... The chanter is a bowed instrument that was popular in the table below for more on! Played by striking the strings with two specially-designed light-weight it belongs to Antonis Ververis (... Turkey, where it is characteristic ceremonial religious purposes of music in 2012 and then launched music! Chromatic instrument, close to the melodies as the lyratzis played his 9 a foot pedal moderate vibrations! A double reed instrument that was popular in the mouth and blown this way forerunner of the family. And the nearby islands, where it was not as popular santouri greek instrument but it has used. Of playing also changed contains a reed other words, the tsambouna has drone! Which was also a double reed instrument lower pitched instruments, for some music popular, but it had! Their own variations of this instrument and the nearby islands, where it was transformed into the bouzouki Golshifteh! This way three and a dance rhythm used in most regions of Greece including.

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