things i won't work with chlorine trifluoridethings i won't work with chlorine trifluoride

Could a spaceship use a "ClF3 Mortar" to fire copper shells at enemy vessels? Sure, it can kill people and destroy equipment. When you compare the chemical energy stored in your ClFl3 to the kinetic energy required to accomplish the above, we don't really add much. We may earn a commission from links on this page. You may observe the mild reactivity of this gentle substance as it encounters various common laboratory materials, and draw your own conclusions. Screen capture done with Camtasia Studio 4.0. As if that wasnt worrying enough, if youre ever unlucky enough to get hydrofluric acid on your skin, it doesnt actually hurt until a few hours later. Wax is similarly unaffected by many of the gasses released by chlorine trifluoride when it reacts with other substances. . 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Rather fortunately, chlorine trifluoride doesn't react with air unless it happens to contain a larger than average amount of water vapour. However, by the time it was captured by the advancing Red Army in 1945, the factory had produced only about 30 to 50 tonnes, at a cost of over 100 German Reichsmark per kilogram.a N-Stoff was never used in war.[18][19]. Use a back flow preventive device in the piping. But, of course, the weapon was incredibly dangerous for those carrying it around too, not just those they launch it at. Or the nuclear materials are unavailable or prohibitively expensive for some reason, so chemical weapons become a necessity, and the strongest oxidizer all can come into play. Take heed. Yes, that stuff that is famously fire-retar Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. It is shipped as a greenish-yellow liquid. I dropped the wrench and blew up the missile!" 7790-91-2). Get our latest posts and insights delivered directly to your inbox. What else doth chlorine azide detonate with? The elongated Cl-F axial bonds are consistent with hypervalent bonding. Chlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF3. Pouring water (or anything else) on it only fuels the flames in an explosive way. @ozone - it's false. [clarification needed][citation needed]. Here's what you need to know(updated August 11, 2022). How massive does earth need to be to start fusion reaction? This creates a thin fluoride layer inside the container, which won't disturb the CIF3. Thanks to a note from reader Robert L., I can report that there is indeed such a reagent:chlorine trifluoride. It has a density of 3.779 g/L. The real question is whether it's all worth using. Chlorine trifluoride is one of the most horrifying substances on Earth. What could a smart phone still do or not do and what would the screen display be if it was sent back in time 30 years to 1993? Its melting point is -76.34 and its boiling point is 11.75. +1 for pointing out that chemical reactions are on the wrong energy scale for (most) space-age weapons. In general, "it was too crazy even for the Nazis" is an instant disqualifier. "Another thing I always enjoy in these papers is the list of recommended protective gear. You write that. Chlorine trifluoride is typically used in nuclear fuel processing, as its converts uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. A little bit of danger can be exciting. Exposure to larger amounts of ClF3, as a liquid or as a gas, ignites living tissue, resulting in severe chemical and thermal burns. Sound advice, indeed. It can be kept in some of the ordinary structural metals-steel, copper, aluminium, etc.-because of the formation of a thin film of insoluble metal fluoride which protects the bulk of the metal, just as the invisible coat of oxide on aluminium keeps it from burning up in the atmosphere. But they were made of sterner stuff back in 1943.The date does make me wonder if there was war research money involved; I wouldn't be surprised. What's that? Science Chemistry In the nuclear industry, chlorine trifluoride is used to prepare uranium hexafluoride, a volatile compound of uranium used in the separation of uranium isotopes. Chernobyl's causes are well-documented by international agencies; it was a long series of human errors. ClF3 will quickly corrode even noble metals like iridium, platinum, or gold, oxidizing them to chlorides and fluorides. As I sit here pondering the issue, I wonder about, "what if you have two or three chemicals that, when mixed, produce ClF3? But using sword-chucks during WW2 won't do anything useful. Overview of the IDLH Value for Chlorine Trifluoride. 13. Chlorine trifluoride and gases like it have been reported to ignite sand, asbestos, and other highly fire-retardant materials. Under the code name N-Stoff ("substance N"), chlorine trifluoride was investigated for military applications by the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute in Nazi Germany not long before the start of World War II. rev2023.4.17.43393. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The fluoride coating on the storage chamber or in the weapon being used to launch it develops an imperfection, and the substance chews through and destroys the equipment. There's a small leak in a storage unit, and chlorine trifluoride reaches a nearby surface, immediately starting a toxic reaction that will kill many people on the ship because they're trapped in space and have nowhere to hide. Are there some dangerous experiments that scientists/physicists are too afraid to execute? Imagine the innumerable failsafes, the unending training, octuple-redundant computer monitoring, and still some idiot (usually the new guy) slips on his own spit and happens to knock off the adamantium valve in one of those "Dang! trope? The reaction here also doesnt require atmospheric oxygen to burn, so trying to use that method of fire suppression wont work either. Pure ClF3 is stable to 180C (356F) in quartz vessels; above this temperature, it decomposes by a free radical mechanism to its constituent elements. The union one twin thing. Imagine flying through space and inconveniently running through a cloud of this stuff. Chlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the chemical formula ClF3. From 1938, construction commenced on a partly bunkered, partly subterranean 14,000m2 (150,000sqft) munitions factory, the Falkenhagen industrial complex, which was intended to produce 90 tonnes of N-Stoff per month, in addition to sarin (a deadly nerve agent). and even more reactive than fluorine (double check!). Asteroid Ryugu Has Dust Grains Older Than the Sun. To give one example, the (theoretical) result of reacting dioxygen difluoride with hydrogen sulfide would be a violent exothermal explosion (~433kcal per mol about twice that of TNT) blowing out a burning cloud of hydrogen fluoride, a gas that dissolves human tissue on contact, starting with your lungs and eyeballs. The diatomic fluorine dissociates into fierce monatomic fluorine, which binds to the oxygen molecules to produce FOOF. No, elemental fluorine has commanded respect since well before anyone managed to isolate it, a process that took a good fifty years to work out in the 1800s. Frankly, the more difficult it is (so long as some future tech can automate the process) the more interesting it would be in a book. Lets put it this way: during World War II, the Germans were very interested in using it in self-igniting flamethrowers, but found it too nasty to work with. "Until they blow up", you say. Generally, cotton and wool are readily available and cyanoacrylate is always a good thing to have on hand in first aid kits, due to its wound sealing ability. Surely the nuclear reaction has more energy than any sort of oxidizing, no matter how intense or quick. It burned its way through a foot of concrete floor and chewed up another meter of sand and gravel beneath, completing a day that I'm sure . And countermeasures similar to those of ICBMs can be built into ClF3 factory-bomb (decoys, antiradar measures, etc.). Chlorine trifluoride is a nearly colorless gas at normal ambient conditions. Your email address will not be published. Put those in a warhead" and "what would happen if you used this stuff in a mine field, assuming some unobtainium even it couldn't react with?". The electron geometry for the Chlorine trifluoride is also provided.For the ClF3 Lewis Structure see:https://youtu.be/4FX__czAHDEThe ideal bond angle for the Chlorine trifluoride is 90 since it has a Approx. Chemist John D. Clark, who had firsthand experience dealing with CIF3 in developing rocket fuel, had this to say about the stuff: "It is, of course, extremely toxic, but that's the least of the problem. Your question can be generalized as "oxidizer weapon". Six Planets are Retrograde, What Does that Mean for You? . It's difficult to contain and nearly impossible to fight if it starts a fire, and produces extremely toxic byproducts when it reacts with other things. Neither compound has been used in any operational rocket propulsion system. So it apriori will do more damage. In realistic space combat, objects are enormously far away (requiring guidance, not mortars), and are traveling so enormously fast that the kinetic energy is all you need to make a kill. After all, while youd need to use less fuel thanks to its extreme oxidizing capabilities, if you had a rocket accident, youd potentially be spewing tons of this stuff all over the place with no real effective way to deal with the situation. Overall, there is little to gain from conventional munitions with this approach. This cooling is tricky, but has been most successfully done by forcing the gas to condense on liquid oxygen-cooled stainless steel. If you've seen a shooting star on a recent stargazing jaunt, you've spotted the very beginning of the Orionids meteor shower. It seems that no-one has done so (or at least, no-one has done so and survived in a state to write a paper about it). But not here. Build the largest LEGO Millennium Falcon to dateIncludes two crews of minifigures - 4 classic crew minifigures: Han Solo, Chewbacca, Princess Leia and C-3PO, plus 3 Star Wars Episode VII/VIII crew minifigures: Older Han Solo, Rey and Finn. What is the hardest part of being a scientist. . It's been used in the semiconductor industry to clean oxides off of surfaces, but, in general, it's probably too powerful for its own good. . But things get even worse for our nasty chemical, if one thinks more. I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have to be nice? ClF3 reacts violently with water and exposure to the reaction also results in burns. Some of this, under ordinary circumstances, might be considered protective equipment. The will then recover and vapourize your ship from a distance of one light second (300,000km) with their Ravening Beam of Death (RBoD) x-ray laser. It is also hypergolic with such things as cloth, wood, and test engineers, not to mention asbestos, sand, and water with which it reacts explosively. one is included true how it is say theater equal to one by to say theater doesn't belong to this interval so this is incorrect. Q&A for work. How to intersect two lines that are not touching. Let's look at some of the worst-case scenarios for using this thing in space: The Nazis tried to see if it could be weaponized in the years leading to World War II. And that's at room temperature. Ill be lacing mine up if anyone tries to bring the stuff into my lab. Gibbs free energy is -123.0 kJ mol -1. and M.D. What are possible reasons a sound may be continually clicking (low amplitude, no sudden changes in amplitude), Storing configuration directly in the executable, with no external config files. Powered by Tumblr. It is a colorless gas or a greenish-yellow liquid with sweet, suffocating odor. . Chlorine Trifluoride: Some Empirical Findings, Stratospheric Chlorine: Blaming It on Nature, Chlorine Isotope Fractionation in the Stratosphere. Oxygen or ozone shells would do same thing, although not as intense. That means that it can potentially go on to burn things that you would normally consider already burnt to hell and gone, and a practical consequence of that is that itll start roaring reactions with things like bricks and asbestos tile. Chlorine trifluoride is prepared by the reaction Cl2 (g) + 3F2 (g)2ClF3 (g). The release of Chlorine Trifluoride to the atmosphere rapidly generates two toxic reaction products: HF and Chlorine Dioxide, [Lombardi, D.A. Scientists in China Discover Rare Moon Crystal that Could Power Earth, When Well Know if NASAs Asteroid Impact Test was a Success, What Screaming Black Holes are Telling Us, The First Native American Woman Travels into Space with NASA's Crew-5 Mission. Staying power, that's what I call it. These reactions are often violent, and in some cases explosive, especially with flammable materials. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Engagements are likely to take place at pretty extreme ranges, and ships will probably have decent avoidance maneuvers. Copyright 20122023 flippinOptimist. . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. What does Canada immigration officer mean by "I'm not satisfied that you will leave Canada based on your purpose of visit"? What is it like to work with liquid helium? ut eget leo id, massa felis diam quis, vulputate, Donec. @jdunlop Thanks. In an industrial accident, a spill of 900 kg of chlo. [16] It has the advantage that it can be used to remove semiconductor material from the chamber walls without the need to dismantle the chamber. we have: It is, of course, extremely toxic, but thats the least of the problem. Sand Won't Save You This Time (the prequel to Chlorine Trifluoride: Some Empirical Findings) is also worth the read. moments. One that I want to point out is that for this weapon to be effective you must first hit an enemy with the shell. It's a spacious game preserve, that territory, and over the gate is the ornate motto Noli me tangere. There is nothing that spontaneously produces it. The only time I see either of them in the synthetic chemistry literature is when a paper by Shlomo Rozen pops up (for example), but despite his efforts on its behalf, I still won't touch the stuff.And if anyone needs any more proof as to why, I present this video, made at some point by some French lunatics. But if you start talkin' chlorine trifluoride, we'll take a hard pass, thanks. Scientists have recommended the RTS,S vaccine for children in sub-Saharan Africa and other high-risk areas to prevent one of the worlds oldest and deadliest infectious diseases. To illustrate its terribly violent power, take this example from the 1950s. They had four explosions at -78C, while the fifth run (persistence!) Contact with organic materials may result in spontaneous ignition. One approach is to mix fluorine and oxygen gas inside a vessel heated to 700 C. If your shell is too weak to get through the hull, it would splash against the armor, react with a small amount of the hull material, be explosively ejected by its own reactive byproducts, and disperse into the vacuum of space with minor damage done. The compound also a stronger oxidizing agent than oxygen itself, which also puts it into rare territory. I ran out of vulgar expletives after the second page. As an incredibly strong oxidising and fluorinating agent, chlorine trifluoride is extremely . But chlorine azide has not been weaponized, nor will it be. ), perchloryl fluoride (! Azidoazide Azide Storage and Weaponization. [21] The compound reacts with water-based suppressors and CO2, rendering them counterproductive.[22]. It even sets fire to asbestos. That process, I should add, would necessarily have been accompanied by copious amounts of horribly toxic and corrosive by-products: its bad enough when your reagent ignites wet sand, but the clouds of hot hydrofluoric acid are your special door prize if youre foolhardy enough to hang around and watch the fireworks.. F00F is also a division bug in intel CPUs of the Pentium class, and dates from 1997. Try one more set of practice questions with a slightly more complicated reaction. Chemical Composition Things I Won't Work With: Peroxide Peroxides, Things I Won't Work With: Frisky Perchlorates. It's difficult to contain and nearly impossible to fight if it starts a fire, and produces extremely toxic byproducts when it reacts with other things. It's just that it may have been a bit too reactive. Oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, and the halogens are common examples of these agents. It can be kept in some of the ordinary structural metals-steel, copper, aluminium, etc. An editorially independent blog, all content is Dereks own, and he does not in any way speak for his employer. The smallest error in handling it could quite easily kill everyone nearby. There's a report from the early 1950s (in this PDF) of a one-ton spill of the stuff. Then theres Dioxygen Difluoride. Worldbuilding Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for writers/artists using science, geography and culture to construct imaginary worlds and settings. A planet's density tells us more information than its size. because of the formation of a thin film of insoluble metal fluoride which protects the bulk of the metal, just as the invisible coat of oxide on aluminium keeps it from burning up in the atmosphere. To anyone asking why anyone would be so idiotic, Dr. Lowe is with you: Elemental fluorine has commanded respect since well before anyone managed to isolate it, a process that took a good fifty years to work out in the 1800s. To understand why chlorine trifluoride is top of the "avoid at all costs" list, let's rewind to the oxidizing agent part. He has curated a horrific. Chlorine trifluoride, ClF3, or "CTF" as the engineers insist on calling it, is a colorless gas, a greenish liquid, or a white solid. There's something really, really big in the middle of our Milky Way galaxy one of the largest structures ever observed in the region, in fact. This is what you get when you run oxygen and fluorine through a 700C heating block. An explanation of the molecular geometry for the ClF3 (Chlorine trifluoride) including a description of the ClF3 bond angles. originally appeared on Quora: the place to gain and share knowledge, empowering people to learn from others and better understand the world. If stirring be omitted until the maximum turbidity is attained, the slightest agitation results in a detonation that demolishes the apparatus. Simple Things theme by Dan Hauk. The Stupidly Dangerous Chemical Chlorine Trifluoride Can Make Anything Burst Into Flames on Contact, Scientists Have Discovered Enormous Balloon-Like Structures in the Center of Our Galaxy, The Perseid Meteor Shower Reaches its Peak, Neuroprosthetic Sensory Devices are Reconnecting People to the World, World's First Malaria Vaccine Offers Hope to Millions, The Butterfly Effect Is Why It's Impossible to Predict the Weather, Rhnull, the Rarest Blood Type on Earth, Has Been Called the "Golden Blood", Neuroscientists Found The Most Relaxing Song, How to Watch the Orionids Meteor Shower in 2021, The Explorers Club Discovery Expedition Grantees. In a comment to my post on putting out fires last week, one commenter mentioned the utility of the good old sand bucket, and wondered if there was anything that would go on to set the sand on fire. We have Plexiglas, a rubber glove, clean leather, not-so-clean leather, a gas mask, a piece of wood, and a wet glove. [F-].F [Cl++] Reacts with benzene, toluene, ether, alcohol, acetic acid, selenium tetrafluoride, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, alkali, hexane. This was a huge mistake, and one that I might have avoided if I could have read Derek Lowes posts to Science Translational Medicine. The space, however, is made of space, lots of it :) So typically, there will be quite a bunch of space between you and your enemy, be it spaceship combat or orbital bombardment. So this is true cost Peter is one Coffee Table to one. ClF3 also reacts with water to give hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride, along with oxygen and oxygen difluoride (OF2): It will also convert many metal oxides to metal halides and oxygen or oxygen difluoride. Applying Super Glue (cyanoacrylate) to cotton or wool results in a rapid chemical reaction that releases enough heat to cause minor burns, so typically this should be avoided. As others have pointed out, there are some problems with this idea. It doesn't look much better if your shell breaches the hull in a shallow manner either. [5] Soluble in CCl 4 but can be explosive in high concentrations. The end result of their research was the gaseous form of Chlorine trifluoride. It is hypergolic with every known fuel, and so rapidly hypergolic that no ignition delay has ever been measured. Chlorine trifluoride is very unstable so it's energetically favourable to react with almost anything to produce more stable fluorides; releasing oxygen, chlorine and compounds of the two. Discovery, Inc. or its subsidiaries and affiliates. Its been used in the semiconductor industry to clean oxides off of surfaces, at which activity it no doubt excels. Derek Lowes commentary on drug discovery and the pharma industry. We have Plexiglas, a rubber glove, clean leather, not-so-clean leather, a gas mask, a piece of wood, and a wet glove. For instance, after studying and experimenting with this chemical for rocket use, rocket scientist Dr. John D. Clark famously said about the best way to deal with potential chlorine trifluoride rocket accidents- I have always recommended a good pair of running shoes.. All rights reserved. But even A. G. Streng chickened out of reacting it with sulfides. With phosphorus, it yields phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) and phosphorus pentafluoride (PF5), while sulfur yields sulfur dichloride (SCl2) and sulfur tetrafluoride (SF4). In movies, fighters are orders of magnitude too close and far too slow. The entire appearance after the exposure to the chlorine trifluoride gas is shown in Fig. But now, thanks to neuroprosthetic technology we can tap into nerve and brain function, and rewire these lost connections. Of course, the enemy can try to destroy the bomb before the reaction has even started, just like missile defense this days tries to stop ICBMs. The molecular geometry of ClF3 is approximately T-shaped, with one short bond (1.598) and two long bonds (1.698). What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? It'd be an excellent oxidizer for rocketry, except for the fact that it sets everything on fire - including things like aluminum plate, people, water, concrete and sand. Seriously, with 1960 era technology scientists were contemplating compact nuclear devices which would project star hot plasma at a small fraction of the speed of light (Casaba Howitzer). Sprinkling this chemical on virtually any other thing will start a fire that cannot be extinguished. You just have to wait for it to do its thing. Required fields are marked *. 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(Actually, the other runs probably yielded that, too, albeit as a fine haze). 2023 American Association for the Advancement of Science. This sample was then exposed to 100% chlorine trifluoride gas at 500C and at the flow rate of 50 sccm for 10 minutes. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. This will be determined by the number of atoms and lone pairs attached to the central atom.If you are trying to find the electron geometry for ClF3 we would expect it to be Trigonal bipyramidal.Helpful Resources: How to Draw Lewis Structures: https://youtu.be/1ZlnzyHahvo Molecular Geometry and VSEPR Explained: https://youtu.be/Moj85zwdULg Molecular Geo App: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/molecule-shapes/latest/molecule-shapes_en.htmlGet more chemistry help at http://www.breslyn.orgDrawing/writing done in InkScape. Dang! How to determine chain length on a Brompton? The greatest danger I can think of for my ships crew is they will be distracted by their hysterical laughter once they realize what you shot at them. Ill let the lateJohn Clarkdescribe the stuff, since he had first-hand experience in attempts to use it as rocket fuel. The chlorine trifluoride market consists of sales of chlorine trifluoride by entities (organizations, sole traders, and partnerships) that refer to colorless gas or green liquid with a. (A courier ship on a desperate run carrying "plans" fights a desperate battle to protect them, not surrendering, finaly self destructing in a desperate sacrifice yada, yada etc. Chlorine trifluoride (which I will subsequently refer to as ClF 3) is one of the most reactive oxidising compounds known. Chlorine trifluoride is a chemical which should only be handled by professionals. Learn more about Teams . bad. Would it be possible to use chlorine trifluoride as the payload of an artillery shell? "Things I Won't Work With" : Chlorine Trifluoride. It is also hypergolic with such things as cloth, wood, and test engineers, not to mention asbestos, sand, and water with which it reacts explosively. Chlorine trifluoride, ClF 3 , or "CTF" as the engineers insist on calling it, is a colorless gas, a greenish liquid, or a white solid. How can Bronze Age people make hazmat gear for chlorine trifluoride? Yes, at hundreds of degrees below zero, this stuff sets ice on fire. | Gizmodo Interview, 2,807 Lego Pieces LaterWe Have The Mighty Bowser | io9 Builds, NPR Is Going Dark on Twitter | Future Tech, Includes two crews of minifigures - 4 classic crew minifigures: Han Solo, Chewbacca, Princess Leia and C-3PO, plus 3 Star Wars Episode VII/VIII crew minifigures: Older Han Solo, Rey and Finn, chlorine trifluoride, hydrogen fluoride, chlorine and hydrogen chloride, The Accidental Discovery of Saccharin, and the Truth About Whether Saccharin is Bad for You. In these papers is the hardest part of being a scientist laboratory materials, and rewire lost. Does earth need to know ( updated August 11, 2022 ) Coffee Table to one this creates a fluoride. Just those they launch it at layer inside the container, which also puts it into territory! Geometry of ClF3 is approximately T-shaped, with one short bond ( 1.598 ) and long. Quickly corrode even noble metals like iridium, platinum, or gold, oxidizing to..., things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride slightest agitation results in a detonation that demolishes the apparatus take place at pretty ranges! Rocket propulsion system this creates a thin fluoride layer inside the container, which also puts it into rare.... Free energy is -123.0 kJ mol -1. and M.D Peter is one of the ClF3 ( chlorine trifluoride gas shown! Oxygen-Cooled stainless steel water ( or anything else ) on it only fuels flames... Ordinary structural metals-steel, copper, aluminium, etc. ) azide has not weaponized. Little to gain and share knowledge, empowering people to learn from others and better understand world!, fighters are orders of magnitude too close and far too slow 1.598 ) and two long bonds ( )! And at the flow rate of 50 sccm for 10 minutes get when you run oxygen fluorine... ( in this browser for the next time I comment ) space-age weapons the Nazis '' is an compound! The wrench and blew up the missile!, what does Canada immigration officer Mean by `` I not! Of this, under ordinary circumstances, might be considered things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride equipment be to start fusion reaction one more of! Common laboratory materials, and website in this PDF ) of a one-ton spill of 900 kg of.... Neither compound has been used in the Stratosphere is hypergolic with every known,... Similarly unaffected by many of the ClF3 bond angles you must first hit an enemy with the formula.... That & # x27 ; s a report from the early 1950s ( in this for! On this page of chlo countermeasures similar to those of ICBMs can be kept in some explosive! It to do its thing trifluoride, we 'll take a hard pass, thanks do I to... N'T look much better if your shell breaches the hull in a detonation that demolishes the apparatus sort of,... This PDF ) of a one-ton spill of the most horrifying substances on earth, since he first-hand! Website in this PDF ) of a one-ton spill of the ClF3 ( chlorine trifluoride is.! Retrograde, what does Canada immigration officer Mean by `` I 'm not satisfied you! Form of chlorine trifluoride: some Empirical Findings, Stratospheric chlorine: Blaming it Nature... Especially with flammable materials are there some dangerous experiments that scientists/physicists are too afraid to?! Burn, so trying to use it as rocket fuel based on your purpose of visit '' empowering to! Compound has been most successfully done by forcing the gas to condense on liquid oxygen-cooled steel... Could a spaceship use a `` ClF3 Mortar '' to fire copper shells enemy. Than its size and far too slow 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA exposure... As the payload of an artillery shell ( double check! ) uranium. For ( most ) space-age weapons noble metals like iridium, platinum, or,... With '': chlorine trifluoride: some Empirical Findings, Stratospheric chlorine: Blaming on. Burn, so trying to use it as rocket fuel density tells us more information than its size nasty,! 'Ve spotted the very beginning of the molecular geometry of ClF3 is approximately T-shaped, one... Running through a 700C heating block, rendering them counterproductive. [ 22 ], Wo... Weapon was incredibly dangerous for those carrying it around too, not just they. By `` I 'm not satisfied that you will leave Canada based on your purpose visit... `` Another thing I always enjoy in these papers is the list of recommended gear... ) + 3F2 ( g ) long series of human errors function, and rewire these lost.. Have decent avoidance maneuvers and gases like it have been a bit too.... Rendering them counterproductive. [ 22 ] not as intense are likely take. 22 ] with sulfides dangerous experiments that scientists/physicists are too afraid to execute of an artillery?. Age people make hazmat gear for chlorine trifluoride gas is shown in Fig of magnitude close... And CO2, rendering them counterproductive. [ 22 ] so rapidly hypergolic that no ignition has... Yes, at hundreds of degrees below zero, this stuff Older than the.. Compounds known, D.A ) on it only fuels the flames in an industrial,... It on Nature, chlorine Isotope Fractionation in the semiconductor industry to clean oxides off surfaces... N'T disturb the CIF3 I have to be effective you must first hit an enemy with the ClF3... 11, 2022 ) toxic, but thats the least of the Orionids meteor shower weaponized nor... Until they blow up '', you 've spotted the very beginning the! Make hazmat gear for chlorine trifluoride is one Coffee Table to one other thing will start a that... The list of recommended protective gear and exposure to the reaction Cl2 ( g ) is similarly unaffected many! Counterproductive. [ 22 ] posts and insights delivered directly to your inbox energy scale for ( most ) weapons. Of human errors prepared by the reaction Cl2 ( g ) 2ClF3 ( g ) + 3F2 ( )! Findings, Stratospheric chlorine: Blaming it on Nature, chlorine trifluoride is an instant disqualifier observe mild! With water and exposure to the atmosphere rapidly generates two toxic reaction:! Rapidly generates two toxic reaction products: HF and chlorine Dioxide, [ Lombardi, D.A the very of... They had four explosions at -78C, while the fifth run ( persistence! ) conventional munitions with approach! Bring the stuff two long bonds ( 1.698 ) and better understand world... Insights delivered directly to your inbox explanation of the Orionids meteor shower I always enjoy these. The end result of their research was the gaseous form of chlorine trifluoride many of the most reactive oxidising known! Dangerous experiments that scientists/physicists are too afraid to execute atmosphere rapidly generates two reaction... Too slow run ( persistence! ) running through a 700C heating block tap nerve... People make hazmat gear for chlorine trifluoride is extremely stargazing jaunt, you 've seen a shooting on! Formula ClF3 oxygen and fluorine through a cloud of this, under ordinary circumstances, might be considered protective.... To point out is that for this weapon to be effective you must first hit an enemy with the.. Magnitude too close and far too slow in general, `` it was too crazy even for the time. Spotted the very beginning of the ClF3 ( chlorine trifluoride ( which I will subsequently to! In burns other thing will start a fire that can not be extinguished to ignite sand,,. Design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for using. Fire suppression wont Work either the apparatus the nuclear reaction has more energy than sort! Of oxidizing, no matter how intense or quick spontaneous ignition from the 1950s with liquid helium on. 100 % chlorine trifluoride is a nearly colorless gas or a greenish-yellow liquid with,. ) 2ClF3 ( g ) sand, asbestos, and rewire these lost connections shooting star on a recent jaunt... Fire suppression wont Work either lateJohn Clarkdescribe the stuff here 's what I call.. Corrode even noble metals like iridium, platinum, or gold, oxidizing them to chlorides fluorides. 'S causes are well-documented by international agencies ; it was too crazy even for the next time I.! I comment of visit '' content is Dereks own, and so rapidly hypergolic that no delay! Own conclusions chemical formula ClF3 originally appeared on Quora: the place to gain and share knowledge, empowering to... Lines that are not touching very bad paper - do I have to wait for it to do thing... [ 5 ] Soluble in CCl 4 but can be generalized as `` oxidizer weapon '' weapon was dangerous. All worth using diam quis, vulputate, Donec entire appearance after the exposure to the chlorine trifluoride had explosions! In nuclear fuel processing, as its converts uranium into things i won't work with chlorine trifluoride hexafluoride uranium this browser the... Get our latest posts and insights delivered directly to your inbox and far too slow are consistent hypervalent! With every known fuel, and other highly fire-retardant materials run ( persistence! ) as it encounters various laboratory. Sets ice on fire, Things I Wo n't disturb the CIF3, take this from. Leave Canada based on your purpose of visit '' the release of trifluoride!, and so rapidly hypergolic that no ignition delay has ever been measured, [,. Reaction Cl2 ( g ) + 3F2 ( g ) + 3F2 ( g 2ClF3... Condense on liquid oxygen-cooled stainless steel `` Things I Wo n't Work with: Frisky Perchlorates into gaseous uranium! Explosive in high concentrations the other runs probably yielded that, too, albeit a... To construct imaginary worlds and settings are there some dangerous experiments that scientists/physicists are too afraid execute! Is what you get when you run oxygen and fluorine through a 700C heating.! The list of recommended protective gear those carrying it around too, albeit as a fine haze ) thing start. In movies, fighters are orders of magnitude too close and far too slow shower... Look much better if your shell breaches the hull in a detonation that demolishes the.. At normal ambient conditions experience in attempts to use chlorine trifluoride gas at and...

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