It was once one of the best rice producing plantations in America. The following information is provided for citations. There are ten plantation bed and breakfasts in South Carolina that are currently accepting guests! The Robert William Roper House is a historic house in Charleston, South Carolina built in 1838 for Robert W. Roper, a prominent local cotton planter. Today the historic site includes the house museum with beautiful original antebellum antiques and many family household items. It offers an accurate representation of what a historical plantation looked like, and how it was run. The following pages will help you learn about historic plantations in South Carolina that are open for tours. Plantations distinguished themselves from smaller farms not only by the sheer size of their landholdings and workforce but in other ways as well. Youll find it at 142 Church St., Charleston. Planters typically divided their time between their country seats and residences in town, moving to Charleston, Georgetown, or Beaufort for a winter social season and relief from the threat of malaria in summer. Alameda, Los Olivos, Pacifica, CA, TX, Los Gatos, TN, Toronto, Greensboro. Visitors can explore the mansion and the historic kitchen building, stroll among huge live oaks and fragrant camellia gardens, and visit what is left of the once huge, lushly green rice fields. As local travel experts, we know what travelers are looking for when it comes to finding the perfect accommodations for their next trip. You can go in if you wish. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Also known as the Elliston-Farrell House. The laundry room was destroyed in 1886 during the famous earthquake. Rose Hill Plantation State Historic Site is a historic site in Union, South Carolina, where William H. Gist, the 68th governor of South Carolina, built his Georgian style brick home in 1830. Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southeastern United States, https://infogalactic.com/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=628281023, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998. Grounds tours available upon request. It is also one of the state's finest examples of a wood frame Georgian plantation house. Although King Cotton continued to rule the states economy in the antebellum decades, the center of cotton culture in America gradually moved west into Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, and Texas. The entire property is incredibly romantic. 2015-2020 University of South Carolina aws. In 1865, the house was occupied by African American soldiers from the 55th Massachusetts Volunteer Regiments. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design.[1][2][3]. She's lived in the Carolinas for nearly three decades and currently resides in Charleston. How many plantations are there to stay at in South Carolina? Youll find them in Woodruff, Charleston, Aiken, Oakland, and more. The plantation is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is operated by the South Carolina State Park Service. Most of them used slavery to produce cotton, rice and tobacco, and in turn collapsed when slavery was abolished. She's lived in the Carolinas for nearly three decades and currently resides in Charleston. South Carolina has an incredibly rich history, and the best way to learn about it is by visiting some of its most beautiful plantation houses. The house was never modernized; it has neither electricity nor plumbing and is not furnished. Aside from that, Walnut Grove was the home of the family who was instrumental in helping to defeat the British during the American Revolution. Tour all of these historic plantations in South Carolina for unforgettable experiences. From the Upstate to the Lowcountry, South Carolina has several historic plantations that are open for tours. [1 . The state at its height was home to more than 2,000 plantations. These more elaborate residences became fixtures in an enduring plantation mythology. The plantation consists of a large Colonial Revival mansion that was built in 1936 to replace the original house. It is located in the Mordecai Place Historic District. The garden is divided into parterres, sculpted terraces, and reflection pools with swans, surrounded by blooming camellias and azaleas. Besides tea plants, the plantation also includes a working tea factory and a gift shop. Love South Carolina? 181 Redcliffe Rd, Beech Island, SC 29842-9535, Phone: 803-827-1473. Visitors can have a guided tour of the mansion, two slave cabins, and magnificent lane of magnolia trees planted in 1860. It was built in the 1930s and has a gorgeous fan-shaped patio with a fire pit. Clemson University, 102 Fort Hill St, Clemson, SC 29634 3. Tours are offered every day, except university holidays. Still, a visit to Boone Hall is like opening a time capsule from the early to mid-nineteenth century. Castle Hill Plantation. The plantation house is considered one of the best examples of Greek revival style of residential architecture in the States. Also known as Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site. The cost is $6/adults 18+, $3/ages 5-17, children 4 and under are free. South Carolinians have done a wonderful job of preserving so much of the plantation history in the Palmetto State. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1970. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, Marshlands (Dr. James Robert Verdier House), Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district. McLeod Plantation Historic Site is the closest plantation and can be reached by a 10 minute drive or 20 minute bus ride from downtown Charleston. Admission: $28/Adults and 14+, $15/Student 14+ with ID, $10/ages 6-13, ages 5 and under are free. Hopsewee Plantation, also known as the Thomas Lynch, Jr., Birthplace or Hopsewee-on-the-Santee, is a plantation house built in 1735 near Georgetown, South Carolina. The plantation mansion is decorated with original Duncan Phyfe furniture and precious artworks and is open to the public. 1795, d. 1861) and mother Jane Ladson Smith (b. In the early 1800s cotton culture was lucrative, and many planters plowed their profits into acquiring more land and slaves. From the 1870s through the 1890s, southern agriculture entered a long decline and in most cases never regained antebellum levels of prosperity. 1. You may recognize a few of these and others may be newly added to your radar. What is the best plantation to visit in South Carolina? Additional fees apply to even more bonus activities at Magnolia. Sharecropping and tenantry replaced slavery as a labor system, and laborers were disbursed across the property rather than concentrated in a central location. This category has only the following subcategory. Also known as the William Cannon Houston House. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970 for the unusual architecture of the surviving walls, which is partly based on French Huguenot architecture of the period. It was named for the historic Natchez people, who used the site in the 17th and 18th centuries. Thus, medium-sized farms could grow into plantations within a few years. Robin Jarvis is a travel writer and editor for OnlyInYourState.com with a bachelor's degree in Journalism. It is one of the oldest plantations in South Carolina and is listed today on the National Register of Historic Places. Located just outside of Charleston, Drayton Hall is the oldest plantation and the only one unrestored. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. You will also find several slave cabins, flower gardens, and a magnificent Avenue of Oaks, a mile long stretch of road to the plantation planted in 1743 with live oaks on both sides. _uacct = "UA-1070054-1"; There is an admission fee. Iseley, N. Jane, and William P. Baldwin. Plantations of the Low Country: South Carolina 16971865. Mansfield Plantation is rich in South Carolina history and offers you a chance to stay on an actual plantation in the original buildings from that working plantation. It was one of the major rice plantations of its time. The tea plants grow on 127 acres, and visitors are welcome to take an informative guided Trolley Tour. But from the fertile soil of others, emblems of the New South sprang forth. The plantation house, built in 1697 by the French Huguenot Benjamin Simons, is probably the oldest standing wood-frame building in South Carolina, and is consequently an architecturally important example of period construction. Besides Drayton Hall, the historic plantation has a post-Civil War African-American tenant house as well as one of the oldest African-American cemeteries in the country still in use. The village complex was constructed starting about 1200 CE by members of the prehistoric Plaquemine culture. And which is your favorite? Laborers were housed in often shoddy, crowded cabins clustered in a village or street at some remove from the owners residence. As of 1800, maps showed 68 plantations outside the villages of Cruz and Coral Bay. Clemson University operates Fort Hill as a Museum House and you can take a tour for $5/adults, $4/seniors, $2/children. This list may not reflect recent changes. As a young woman, Lulu May was raped by the white plantation owner. Today, Mansfield Plantation is carefully preserved as an original rice plantation with the historic plantation home, a schoolhouse, live oak avenue, chapel, guest house, and gardens. - Woodburn Plantation. 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