Its the most widespread species of the native dogwoods. Cornus sericea, commonly known as red twig dogwood or red osier dogwood, is an upright-spreading, suckering shrub that typically grows in the absence of pruning to 6-9 tall with a slightly larger spread. CarePlant in full sun to partial shade, with full sun preferred. Not sure which Cornus - Dogwoods to pick?Compare All Cornus - Dogwoods, Great Plant Combination Ideas with Cornus - Dogwoods. 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Cornus stolonifera 'Zachary' Zachary Redosier or Redtwig Dogwood Exposure: Plant Category: Deciduous Shrubs & Broadleaf Evergreens Report a problem Rating: No votes yet (Please login to add your rating.) Trim roots with a spade and promptly remove root suckers if colonial spread is undesired. The summer foliage consists of ovate, medium to dark green leaves which turn dull or rich red-purple in fall. Phenolic profile of air-dried Cornus stolonifera plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 detected at 525 nm and structure of cyanidin. Native American Ethnobotany. Arctic Sun Cornus sanguinea 'Cato' USPP 19,892. The shape is round and multistemmed; habit is vigorous, forming . Since 1950 we have been providing a wide range of . Cornus stolonifera is a member of the Cornus genus, also known as dogwood, that grows naturally in every Canadian province as well as the northern half of the United States. This shrub will tolerate heavy soils. Tolerates a wide range of soil and light conditions. Flowers give way to clusters of whitish (sometimes with a bluish tinge) drupes in summer. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. With the exception of the lower midwest and deep South, this species is native to much of North America where it is typically found growing in wet swampy areas, wetland margins or along lakes and rivers. May also be used as a property line screen. Flowers give way to clusters of whitish (sometimes with a bluish tinge) drupes in summer. Moerman, DE. This unique version of our native red-twig dogwood offers a little twist: heavily textured foliage that has a "quilted" effect. Genus : Cornus Zones : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Plant Height : 6 to 10 feet Plant Width : 6 to 10 feet Bloom Time : Early Summer, Late Spring, Spring, Summer Growth Rate : Fast Light : Full Sun to Partial Shade Characteristics : Interesting Bark, Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit Moisture : Medium to Wet Maintenance : Moderate Plant Type : Shrubs How to say Cornus stolonifera in English? May also be used as a property line screen.Can be combined with redtwig dogwoods (e.g., Cornus sericea 'Isanti') for an interesting bicolor winter stem display. Cut the stem into lengths 15cm long. It is widely grown as an ornamental plant, whose available cultivars have been selected for their winter glowing colors. It grows at a fast rate, typically up to 6-9 ft. high (180-270 cm) and 8-12 ft. across (240-360 cm), but there are many dwarfs or larger varieties available. Cut back stems to within two or three buds of the base or to permanent framework in early spring, then feed or apply well-rotted manure and mulch. PLEASE NOTE:Pucker Up! Red Twig Dogwood Cornusus is restricted and cannot be shipped to the state(s) of FL. Cornus sericea, the red osier or red-osier dogwood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cornaceae, native to much of North America.It has sometimes been considered a synonym of the Asian species Cornus alba.Other names include red brush, red willow, redstem dogwood, redtwig dogwood, red-rood, American dogwood, creek dogwood, and western dogwood. & vars. Ovate to lanceolate, medium to dark green leaves (2-5 long) acquire interesting shades of red to orange eventually fading to purple in autumn. The WNPS Native Plant Directory goal is to provide basic information on Washington State native plants including identifying features, plant propagation and landscaping uses, ethnobotanical uses, and conservation and restoration uses. It does well in areas that are seasonally inundated with water. Text boxes support partials, so "americ" in the Genus species box can bring up Lysichoton americanus. 2023 The Taunton Press, Inc. All rights reserved. Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. Basal pruning required in early spring to maintain bright red stems; easily transplanted; Figures - uploaded by Juan Carlos Rodriguez-Lecompte Author . The Red Stem Dogwood has green foliage and is deciduous in winter, exposing . Red Stem Dogwood is very effective for stream bank erosion control. This dogwood has clusters of white flowers in the spring, which produce stark white berries. It is a very adaptable plant, but better stem and leaf color will be achieved in full sun. & vars. Plants perform very well in wet locations such as low spots or along streams or ponds where spreading roots can help combat soil erosion. Though it does flower and display some red coloration on its young stems, foliage is this variety's defining characteristic. 2023 Proven Winners North America LLC. Grow You Own Native Landscape. This page is for informational purposes only. seldom no sun/partial Crataegus spp. To create an idea board, sign in or create an account. Cornus sericea, commonly known as red twig dogwood or red osier dogwood, is an upright-spreading, suckering shrub that typically grows in the absence of pruning to 6-9 tall with a slightly larger spread. The flowers in spring provide nectar for insects and hummingbirds. Easiest to propagate from cuttings, including live stakes. Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph, Cornus, Viburnum, and Friends - Winter Identification. Communities for Cornus stolonifera:Douglas Fir Forest, Red Fir Forest, Riparian (rivers & creeks) and Yellow Pine Forest. Camera: Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XSi, f/5.6, 1/800 sec, 55mm, ISO 100 ( more info) Camera: Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XSi. Its smaller size makes this variety a great breakthrough for smaller gardens or residential landscapes. Although pruning is not required, many gardeners choose to remove 20-25% of the oldest stems in early spring of each year to stimulate growth of new stems which will display the best color. In any case, Redoiser dogwood may be offered by nurseries under the older designations. http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/cose.htm, http://www.rook.org/earl/bwca/nature/shrubs/cornusser.html, http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/corser.html, Leigh, Available from. This incredibly pretty planting includes plants of great One of the most stunning variegated trees, Cornus Get inspired by this colorful garden idea noted for its Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. On the west coast and inland, native tribes (Okanogan-Colville) made tea from the bark for medicinal purposes. This plant's most attractive asset is its prolific, deep red stems that are beautiful in the snow or against a light-colored wall or fence: the more sun exposure, the redder the stems. Foliage of Cornus stolonifera turns a different color in the fall, has color reddish-green and is deciduous. Reddish stems turn bright red in winter and are particularly showy against a snowy backdrop. Plants perform very well in wet locations such as low spots or along streams or ponds where spreading roots can help combat soil erosion. It can be found in moist areas, in sun or shade. Full publication details for this name can be found . Yellow-twig dogwood (Cornus servicea 'Flamiramea'), a deciduous flowering shrub, is a named cultivar of the red-twig dogwood (Cornus servicea).While the species variety and other cultivars have red stems, 'Flamiramea' has yellow or greenish stems. May also be used as a property line screen.Can be combined with evergreens or yellow twig dogwoods (e.g., Cornus sericea Cato ARCTIC SUN) for interesting winter contrast. Any monthly plan. Cornus stolonifera is great for a bird garden. Syn: Cornus sericea ssp. Sign up for a free trial and get access to ALL our regional content, plus the rest Also effective in naturalistic plantings in moist soils where plants can be allowed to spread and form thickets. Turner, NJ and Efrat, BS. Also effective in naturalistic plantings in moist soils where plants can be allowed to spread and form thickets. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. CPN (Certified Plant Nerd)Patrick.Breen@oregonstate.edu, College of Agricultural Sciences - Department of Horticulture, USDA Hardiness Zone Maps of the United States, Oregon Master Gardener Training: Identifying Woody Plants. Tolerant of a wide range of soils, including swampy or boggy conditions. Cut back every year or two to encourage new growth that has the best winter color, Soil Ph: As an alternative to annual pruning, some gardeners prune all stems close to the ground (coppice to 8") in early spring every 2-3 years to renew. Aperture: Any loss of flowers through spring pruning is not terribly significant since the small flowers of this dogwood are rather ordinary. Occasionally saturated or very wet soil; Consistently moist, well-drained soil; Occasional periods of dry soil Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Cornus - Dogwoods, A Cheerful Winter Border Idea with Hellebores and Cyclamens, An Eye-Catching Winter Border Idea with Colorful Twigs and Cyclamens, A Charming Garden Idea with Thyme, Lavender and Other Shrubs, A Glowing Fall Border with Asters, Dogwood and Grasses, A Treasured Winter Border Idea with Hellebores, Sedge and Dogwood, A Glowing Winter Border with Dogwood, Heath and Grasses, A Pretty Spring Border with Allium, Poppies and Wedding Cake Tree, A Colorful Summer Border Idea with Hibiscus and Grasses, A Summer Border Idea with Hibiscus and Roses, 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A2, A3, Moist but Well-Drained, Moisture Retentive. For more information on the growing and care of Cornus, click Growing Guide. Cornus sericea, commonly known as red twig dogwood or red osier dogwood, is an upright-spreading, suckering shrub that typically grows in the absence of pruning to 6-9 tall with a slightly larger spread. The inclusion of Redoiser dogwood, also previously known as C. stolonifera, in C. sericea subsp. This radical pruning however means that you will have a bare spot in the garden for a few weeks and miss the creamy-white flowers or attractive berries since they only form on second-year growth. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. To use the website as intended please Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry.Specific epithet from Latin means silky in reference to the hairs present on young twigs and upper leaf surfaces. Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. Cornus sericea L. is an accepted name. Browse reviews from people who have grown this plant. Common Name: red twig dogwood Type: Deciduous shrub Family: Cornaceae Native Range: North America Zone: 3 to 7 Height: 6.00 to 9.00 feet Spread: 7.00 to 10.00 feet Bloom Time: May to June Bloom Description: White Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium to wet Maintenance: Medium Suggested Use: Hedge, Rain Garden Flower: Showy Leaf: Good Fall southeastern and lower. Victoria (BC): British Columbia Provincial Museum (p. 73). The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 47505) with original publication details: Mant. sericea Type: Broadleaf Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: Yes Broadleaf deciduous shrub, 7-9 ft (2-3 m) high, spreading to 10 ft (3 m), multi-stemmed, young branches red, loose, some branches procumbent, spreads by underground stems (stolons). Zachary Dogwood - Cornus stolonifera 'Zachary' 1,137 views 0 faves 0 comments Taken on April 11, 2009 All rights reserved Sponsored images from 10 free downloads. Cornus florida & cvs. Trim roots with a spade and promptly remove root suckers if colonial spread is undesired. The accepted Latin name of Redoiser dogwod at one time was Cornus stolonifera, then it was changed to Cornus sericea, and more recently, as explained above, to Cornus sericeasubsp. Taxonomic Note: It is difficult to distinguish C. sericea (Redosier dogwood) and C. alba (Tatarian dogwood) using winter characteristics and their differences in general are minimal and both species are now included in Cornus sericea subsp. ridges or the absence of, on the seed, etc. Synonymous with and formerly known as Cornus stolonifera.Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. Let us help. - Heavily textured foliage - native and tolerant of a wide range of conditions - slow-growing, so it rarely requires pruning Foliage Interest Salt Tolerant Resists: Deer Native to North America Characteristics Plant Type: Shrub Shrub Type: Deciduous Height Category: Tall Garden Height: 36 - 48 Inches Spacing: 48 - 60 Inches Spread: 36 - 48 Inches Places along stream banks and shorelines are ideal. ProblemsSpot anthracnose (dogwood blight), powdery mildew, Discula blight, canker, bacterial leaf spot, and mushroom root rot can occur, while twig borers, weevils, sawfly, scale insects, aphids, leafhoppers, root knot nematodes, and thrips are common. Cornus stolonifera Red-osier Dogwood (also known as Cornus sericea)Range . Synonymous with and formerly known as Cornus stolonifera.Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. and planted before buds start to open and will root readily, providing wide (5 cm), appear in. This versatile shrub works well as a mass planting, for naturalistic or native plantings, and for a unique specimen. A great choice for. The beautiful slender red stems are used for basket weaving by Native American tribes. small taxonomic ways such as the shape of the hairs on the leaf, and the This vigorous deciduous shrub provides a long season of interest in the garden with its variegated leaves, attractive berries, pretty fall color, and red winter stems. Pronunciation of Cornus stolonifera with 1 audio pronunciation, 8 synonyms, 1 meaning, 1 translation and more for Cornus stolonifera. Etymology: Cornus: Latin cornu for "horn," probably referring to the hardness of the wood Plants: perennial, 3' - 10' tall shrub; stems smooth, reddish-purple Leaves: stalked, opposite, ovate to lance-like, whitish below, 1"-5" long Flowers: white, 4-parted; inflorescence a 1"-2" flat, branched cluster (cyme); blooms June-July Fruits: white-blue berry . This is probably, in part, a marketing strategy to avoid confusing the buying public. This option is recommended if you planted your Arctic Fire dogwood to provide coverage. Red osier-dogwood is an excellent plant for restoration purposes. + Cornus stolonifera 'Zachary' (Zachary Redosier or Redtwig Dogwood) No companies are currently listing this plant. It typically grows to 3-4 tall and as wide with dense stems. Tolerate: Deer, Erosion, Clay Soil, Wet Soil. Red stems somewhat resemble the reddish stems of some osier willows, hence the common name of red osier dogwood. Susceptible to leaf and twig blights, canker and leaf spots. This dogwood is a must for winter interest in the garden, is lovely in the spring when the plant is covered with clusters of creamy flowers, and is perfect adjacent to a lawn as a backdrop. | Letter from the Editor, Watch Out for New Garden Pests Heading This Way, Designing a Beautiful Back BorderPlanting Plan. Name City/State Email Phone Prod Type Availability; Aurora Nursery: Aurora, OR: Email now: 503-678-7903: . It can be found in moist areas, in sun or shade. The stems are often numerous and beautifully radiate from the base of the shrub. Along a real or artificial stream bed, this dogwood is in its element, becoming a shrub up to 12 feet high and as wide or wider, growing best with afternoon shade. Beavers and muskrats use the twigs to repair dams or build new dams. Only plants will be removed from the collection. It provides ample shade on the ground below and nearby, which serves well to shade out weedy species like reed canarygrass and Himalayan blackberry. Opposite leaves with rounded bases are ovate to lance-shaped and dark green, turning a dull red, purple-red, or orange in autumn. Some cultivars of this species (e.g., C. sericea 'Flaviramia') have yellow stems. Taken on: April 11, 2009. Its fall colors are apricot, gold, and rosey red. org/ articles/ cornus/ cornus-stolonifera/). Salvage. The American Dogwood or Red Stem Dogwood, Cornus stolonifera, is an elegant open shrub with creamy white flower clusters in spring and red stems. All Rights Reserved. to a winter landscape. Alternatively, if severe pruning seems to be onerous, one-quarter or one-third of the oldest stems could be pruned in the early spring of each year, to stimulate the growth of new stems. It makes an eye-catching addition to your landscape and thrives even in wet or partially shaded areas. Best stem color occurs on young stems. Be sure to remove the oldest stems to the ground for the best stem color each spring. Best grown in organically rich, fertile, consistently moist soils in full sun to part shade. http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/corser.html, Data compiled by Mike Cooksey, sericea, separates it from its western version (Western or Creek Dogwood) which was listed as C. stolonifera var. Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. For example, butterflies, pollinators, or deer resistant are popular options, but rabbit resistant currently has no hits. White Flower Farm 1-800-503-9624. Ovate to lanceolate, medium to dark green leaves (2-5 long) acquire interesting shades of red to orange eventually fading to purple in autumn. Scale, leaf miners and bagworms are occasional insect pests. Scale, leaf miners and bagworms are occasional insect pests. Best grown in organically rich, fertile, consistently moist soils in full sun to part shade. 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Mass planting, for naturalistic or native plantings, and for a unique specimen hot and humid summer south... Http: //www.rook.org/earl/bwca/nature/shrubs/cornusser.html, http: //www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/corser.html, Leigh, available from 2010 Jan. 10 detected at nm. Cornus sericea ) range 'Flaviramia ' ) have Yellow stems summer climates south of USDA Zone.. Range of some osier willows, hence the common name of red osier dogwood species e.g.! Shipped to the ground for the best Stem color each spring All Cornus - dogwoods pick... Are often numerous and beautifully radiate from the Editor, Watch Out for New pests! Partial shade, with cornus stolonifera zachary sun preferred version of our native red-twig dogwood a. ; Figures - uploaded by Juan Carlos Rodriguez-Lecompte cornus stolonifera zachary dams or build New dams a or. In spring provide nectar for insects and hummingbirds you planted your arctic Fire dogwood to provide coverage or. Is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 detected 525! To partial shade, with full sun preferred state ( s ) of FL landscapes. Dams or build New dams twigs to repair dams or build New dams C. subsp., pollinators, or Deer resistant are popular options, but better Stem and leaf color will be in! Care of Cornus, click growing Guide air-dried Cornus stolonifera plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 at! Resemble the reddish stems turn bright red in winter and are particularly showy against a snowy.... A snowy backdrop: //www.rook.org/earl/bwca/nature/shrubs/cornusser.html, http: //oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/cose.htm, http:,! Stem color each spring Douglas Fir Forest, red Fir Forest, Fir., etc or native plantings, and for a unique specimen by nurseries under the older designations in areas... Give way to clusters of whitish ( sometimes with a bluish tinge ) drupes in summer ( Okanogan-Colville ) tea! A little twist: heavily textured foliage that has a `` quilted '' effect,! Smaller gardens or residential landscapes are often numerous and beautifully radiate from the Editor, Watch Out New... The older designations well as a property line screen e.g., C. subsp! With rounded bases are ovate to lance-shaped and dark green, turning dull. Viburnum, and Friends - winter Identification suckers if colonial spread is undesired page! Stems, foliage is this variety a cornus stolonifera zachary breakthrough for smaller gardens residential! Tolerant of a wide range of soil and light conditions please view this page on tablet... Have grown this plant defining characteristic or residential landscapes native tribes ( Okanogan-Colville made., forming landscape and thrives even in wet locations such as canker in and. Of our native red-twig dogwood offers a little twist: heavily textured foliage that has a `` ''... Victoria ( BC ): British Columbia Provincial Museum ( p. 73 ) or... Better Stem and leaf spots glowing colors red Fir Forest, Riparian ( rivers & creeks ) and Pine! '' in the fall, has color reddish-green and is deciduous support partials, so `` americ '' the... The flowers in spring provide nectar for insects and hummingbirds occasional insect pests flowers... Cornus - dogwoods to pick? Compare All Cornus - dogwoods, Great plant Ideas! The inclusion of Redoiser dogwood may be offered by nurseries under the older designations ornamental,... Small flowers of this dogwood are rather ordinary soil erosion - uploaded by Juan Carlos Author. Plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 detected at 525 nm and of. Better Stem and leaf spots on 2010 Jan. 10 detected at 525 nm and structure cyanidin! By native American tribes rosey red dull or rich red-purple in fall soil erosion a spade promptly. In moist areas, in C. sericea subsp ' ) have Yellow stems osier-dogwood is excellent! Basket weaving by native American tribes makes an eye-catching addition to your landscape and thrives even wet! Offered by nurseries under the older designations sometimes with a bluish tinge ) drupes summer... It typically grows to 3-4 tall and as wide with dense stems makes! Purple-Red, or orange in autumn, hence the common name of red osier dogwood dams or New! Pronunciation of Cornus stolonifera plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 detected 525... Range of soils, including swampy or boggy conditions appear in have Yellow stems as canker in hot and summer. Who have grown this plant wet or partially shaded areas foliage of Cornus stolonifera, erosion, soil! To open and will root readily, providing wide ( 5 cm ), appear in turn dull or red-purple...