This small, high-elevation species grows only in the state of New Mexico, and is mostly restricted to an area of the Organ Mountains. This cactus of the Chihuahuan desert features purplish-pinkish flowers. Fairy Castle cactus blooms are greenish-white flowers. This tiny cactus is limited to a small range in southern New Mexico. Next, you need to set the offset aside for a few days so that it develops a callus on the cut, which means that the cut has healed. Some species of the Saguaro cacti grow arm-like structures, whereas others are just like a tall column. Its blooms have a dark reddish-brown hue. It features magenta flowers and multicolored spines. This small barrel cactus of Mexico and Southern Texas features a lemon yellow flower with a brilliant orange center. You should also water the cactus well every time the soil dries out. This small pricklypear from Florida features a sweet fruit which is often grilled or made into jams and syrups. They are susceptible to root rot, so keeping them in well-drained soil is vital. Use soil and fertilizer that is prepared specially for indoor types of cacti. Unlike. The spherical cactus will grow to between 3 and 5 (7.5 12 cm) high and about the same in diameter. Button Cactus plants love warm temperatures but can also survive subzero temperatures, not lower than 20 F (-6.7 C). It features acid yellow flowers, and untidy plants that can grow as tall as 10 feet. When blooming, vibrantly colored pink flowers appear on the top. Its spineless fruits were traditionally harvested for flour. It features a stunning pinkish-magenta bloom and long spines. Fast Growing Vines to Cover Fences and For Privacy (with Pictures) - Identification Guide, Types of Climbing Plants: Climbers For Trellis, Walls and Fences Identification Guide, Green Bugs on Plants (Pictures) - Identification and How To Get Rid of Them, Types of Orange Mushrooms (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Types of Cactus With Their Pictures and Names Identification Guide (Indoors and Outdoors), The Best Potting Soil Mix for Cactus Plants, Cactus Care Guide: Watering, Sunlight, Soil and More. It is endangered, and threatened by poachers. Button Cacti are generally not considered to be toxic to animals or people. Bunny Ears cactus is a flowering type of cactus native to Mexico that grows indoors just as well as it grows outdoors. The Rats Tail cactus is a great plant for hanging baskets due to its drooping cylindrical stems. Succulents and Cacti plants have become increasingly popular due to their ease-of-care, unique shapes and colors, and small size. The cascading tuberculate stems and colorful flowers make for an eye-catching display. The Dog Cholla, known from the Chihuahuan desert of Texas, forms mats of grayish-green clumps. This pricklypear from Mexico and southeastern Arizona has almost no spines, giving it an unusual bare look. The Feather cactus looks like a fluffy rounded ball of white cotton wool. This genus is often referred to as the pincushion cactuses, and like two other genera, the hedgehog cactuses. This small cactus of northern Mexico and Texas features a thick mat of interlocking spines. This cactus is common in Utah, and the Colorado Plateau region in general, additionally ranging in Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico. Explore the American cactuses by genus: Cereus Coryphantha Cylindropuntia Echinocereus Ferocactus Mammillaria Opuntia Pediocactus Sclerocactus Other Cereus Cereus Cacti are the large, tree-like cactuses that we most identify with the southwest. Notes on the rich desert tapestry of Anza-Borrego in Southern California. It is an aggressive suckering succulent. It is a beautiful cactus, with stunning reddish-orange flowers and brilliant green flesh. This species, known only from southwestern Utah and Nevada, is a high elevation species known from pinyon-juniper woodlands and high-elevation sagebrush plains. It features cream or green colored flowers. In other words, all you have to do is to let the soil in the container dry out completely between waterings. As it is with most succulents and cacti, propagation by division is typically easier and more successful than propagation by seeds. White flowers appear on the giant cactus in late spring to early summer. The Powder Puff cactus is a small round cactus that is a species in the Mammillaria family of cacti. These plants can be propagated from seeds or stem cuttings. This epiphytic vining cactus of the Caribbean, including Puerto Rico, produces large white flowers. It's brilliant reddish-pink blooms open in the late afternoon, and close up at night. Acanthocereus tetragonus. This small, solitary cactus known only from Texas is named for its similarity to a spinning top. This plant, which can forms hundreds of pads, was a key part of the diet of many pre-Columbian southwestern tribes. This cactus, also called Cowboy's Red Whiskers or Chenille Pricklypear, is native to the Chihuahuan desert of Northern Mexico and Southern Texas. How do you make sure youre not overwatering your Button Cactus plant? It is found in habitats like dry grasslands and prairies, in eastern Texas and even as far north as South Dakota. It is a rare cactus known mostly from California's Mojave desert regions. Cactus identification: To identify the Old Man of the Mountain, look for a columnar cactus covered with white woolly fur and long, dangerous red spikes. support@succulentsandsunshine.com. It features bright pink-magenta flowers with a yellow center. Other names for the Rats Tail Cactus are Whip Cactus and Rattail Cactus. Propagating Button Cactus plants isnt that complicated either. Its flowers are yellow. As mentioned above, these plants thrive in warm temperatures, but they can survive subzero temperatures, down to 20 F (-6.7 C). This pricklypear is restricted to northern Arizona and southern Utah. If you have cold winters and you want a prickly pear to decorate your garden, then try the Santa Rita prickly pear cactus. Other popular cacti from the Mammillaria genius include some of the following: Mammillaria backebergiana ernestii is a cactus that has a tall cylindrical appearance. To find out more, read our Privacy Policy. The sole member of the genus Carnegiea, the saguaro cactus can grow over 40 feet tall. Many are best known by such nonscientific names as blind pear, cow-tongue cactus, night-blooming cereus, Texas rainbow, tree cactus, early bloomer, and devil's head, so-called because its rigid spines are dangerous to the hoofs of horses and cattle. Popular indoor varieties of cacti include Bunny Ears, Christmas cactus, Moon cactus, and the Balloon cactus. So, they need to be grafted onto a succulent for them to grow. Lets look at some popular cacti you can easily grow outdoors. Also called the bishops hat or bishops miter cactus, the star-shaped cactus has a grayish-green color. This is a common cactus of the western portions of North America, and is common even in northern latitudes of British Columbia. It is common on the hillsides, cliffs and bluffs of the Pacific Ocean, particularly on the Channel Islands, where it grows alongside the native chapparal and scrub. This gigantic cactus symbolizes the Sonoran Desert, the state of Arizona, northern Mexican cultures, and even the United States around the world. But, dont worry, even if you are a novice grower, caring for a Button Cactus plant shouldnt be too difficult. A beautiful cactus, the Hudson Pear features white pines and brilliant pink-magenta flowers. Mammillaria mystax is native to Mexico and has reddish-violet flowers that appear in April and May. The funnel-type desert flowers have deep pink petals with a black and yellow center. It features a small lavender-pink bloom. The Fairy Castle Cactus is a tall, columnar cactus with long dark green angular spiny stems. Button Cactus plants have pretty much the same type of needs as most succulents. Email us at Other names for this interesting bunny ears cactus include Bunny cactus, Angels Wings, or Polka-Dot cactus. An important thing to know: If, by mistake, you pour too much water into your Button Cactus plants container, dont let it sit there because this may hurt your plant. That fuzz means razor-thin spines that will detach from the plant in clusters. Water whenever the soil has dried out completely. It features yellow and white flowers, which sometimes show purple stripes. This cactus of the Mexican, Arizonan and New Mexican Sonoran desert is known to grow on limestone. It is known mostly in the state of Sonora and on the baja peninsula, but is also found in Arizona. It has a distinctively small, green, and globular appearance, growing close to the ground without any spines. (1). It has a small range in Arizona. These cacti are generally small and unbranched. Each ridge has characteristic fine yellowish spines and a yellow flower blooms on the cactus top. Thanksgiving Cactus (Schlumbergera truncata) Also known as the crab cactus, the Thanksgiving cactus blooms around the time of the holiday. It is not found in California. The trailing flowering stems make this cactus variety a good option for hanging baskets or to place on top of furniture. What represents the diversity of the American Southwest better than the cacti? This Chihuahuan desert cactus, grows in grasslands in northern Mexico and Texas. This cactus of southern Texas and northern Mexico features some of the most distinctive flowers of North America: large yellowish flowers with brilliant orange centers. Schultz Cactus Liquid Plant Food 2-7-7 is highly recommended by Sacred Buttons for use with all types of sacred cactus including peyote, San Pedro, and Peruvian Torch. An average dried button about 2cm in diameter . This species grows in open mesquite prairies. Cactus Identification: Varieties of Chin cacti are recognized by their round shape and sizable colorful red, white, or pink blooms. Kougaensis is a basic type of succulent with reddish or pinkish edges on each leaf. One of the unique features of cacti plants is the way they photosynthesize. The outstanding feature of starfish cacti is their large reddish-purple star-shaped flowers. It is known from New Mexico and Texas and produces warm yellow flowers. This small cactus of Mexico and the plains of the Rio Grande in Texas is known to thrive in thornscrub habitat. Each cluster of cactus stems can contain around 20 balls. They are remarkable organisms, living for over one-hundred and fifty years and acting as hotels for myriad animals. Acnam Infotech, Get the Succulent Tracker app in the Apple App Store, Get the Succulent Tracker app in the Google Play Store. It is found as far north as Alaska, and is known from my native state of Minnesota. It features pinkish blooms. One of the most important things to remember when caring for indoor cactus plants is to water them properly. Button Cactus plants have typical watering needs for most succulents. When in bloom, the stunning flowering plant has a ring of purple, pink, or white flowers creating a beautiful crown. This is a common pricklypear of the eastern portions of the southwest, appearing often in Texas, Louisiana and even Missouri. The endangered, and federally protected Key-Tree Cactus of the Florida Keys, Bahamas and Cuba grows in the porous limestone habitats of this subtropical region. It is known mostly from the Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts. This cold-hardy cactus is known from the plains and grasslands of the Great Plains and southwest. In general, cacti are low-maintenance plants that can survive harsh conditions. A beacon of light on the darker roads of travel. If you choose to grow your Button Cactus indoors, you dont have to worry that it may be a danger for your kids or pets. Tucson's spring is making this little hedgehog bloom It is a rare species, known from the Pinyon-Juniper woodlands of this region. [2], The fruit of all species is said to be edible. The Lake Mead pricklypear has a limited range. All rights reserved. This cactus, of southern Utah and northern Arizona features large pink or yellow blooms. This tiny cactus of limited range in New Mexico and Texas grows in limestone cracks and rocky soil. This type of flowering cactus only blooms at night when the temperature drops to between 52 and 57F (11 14C). This rare cactus is known only to the state of Utah, specifically, a single draw (a low ground between two ridges), in Duchesne County. The majority of indoor cactus plants need to be in a small pot on a sunny window sill and get watered occasionally. This species is found in northeastern Mexico, and can also be found in the Rio Grande Valley of Southeastern Texas. This pint-sized mini-cactus of New Mexico and northern Mexico yields beautiful lavender-magenta blooms with striking yellow centers. Read our guide to Epithelantha Micromeris for everything you will ever need to know! Some varieties of this type of cactus can be as small as 1.5 (4 cm) with the largest types growing up to 6 (15 cm) in diameter. The old lady is a ball-shaped type of cactus that can be grown indoors. The flowers are also tiny, growing from the tip of the stem. Cactus identification: The Fairy Castle cactus is identified by its long green spiky stems, small side growths on the stems, and whitish flowers that may turn pale orange when blooming. It also grows in a corner of southwest Arizona, where it is protected at the Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument. The unusual cactus has a branching growth with thick stems growing at right angles from the main stem. Too much water can result in their roots rotting. This stunning species is known for its extremely limited range within desert shrublands of Big Bend National Park, on the U.S.-Mexico border in Texas. All types of cactus flower, and you can tell the species depending on when it blooms. These are among the classic cactus shapes, and they have played a key role in the cuisine of many native North American groups, particularly in Mexico, where Prickly pears of many species are consumed as a vegetable. You should get yourself a Button Cactus plant. Like many globe-shaped cacti, this round spiky cactus has a cylindrical shape with thick, leathery, prominent ridges. How to make sure you dont overwater your plant? Cactus Identification: The Old Lady cactus has an identifiable globe-like shape covered in fine white fuzzy spines giving the round cactus a furry appearance. Its magenta and yellow flowers are among the most attractive of the North American cacti. [citation needed], As of January2021[update], Plants of the World Online accepted eight species:[3]. It flourishes especially in the blue grama grasses of this region. String of Buttons Varieties The following are the most representative types of String of Buttons of this wonderful group. The spiny pincushion cactus is a cylindrical or spherical cactus with reddish spikes. They pair well with Sedum clavatum and pretty much any other small succulent that has similar needs. button cactus: [noun] a small cactus (Epithelantha micromeris) of Texas and adjacent Mexico shaped like a globe and having flattish tubercles, white spines, and edible fruits. They are, however, a source of great beauty in the American deserts, forming vast gardens. The flowers are large and unique, with a pale green coloration. Unlike other types of indoor cacti, these houseplants prefer partial shade. The top of the cactus produces brightly colored yellow flowers that have a red center. The cactus stems may have three to five ridges, each containing tufts of six to eight sharp spikes up 1.6 (4 cm) long. This Florida Prickly pear cactus, which grows to six feet, forms a single trunk and features yellowish flowers. Button Cactus plants are really sensitive to overwatering and root rot, and they hate wet feet. This can withstand temperatures as low as 15F (-9C) and grow to a height of 1.5 ft. (45 cm). It grows on rough, rocky and gravelly mesa slopes. Therefore, you need to plant them in soil that allows water to pass through it. There are about 70 different species in the Gymnocalycium genus and they all produce brightly-colored flowers. As mentioned above, caring for these small, cute plants is extremely easy, especially if you already have some succulents or cacti in your garden. Generally, cacti only need regular watering during the growing season when it is very sunny. Being a type of tropical cactus, Queen of the Night cacti enjoy indirect sunlight throughout the day. A prickly pear of the chapparal regions of southern California and Baja, this species can grow to six feet in height, and features yellowish-orangish flowers. The unusual feature of this ornamental cactus plant is its tree-like growth with bright green flat stems growing from a central round cylindrical stem. Some of these cactus stems can grow to a height of 20 ft. (6 m). It is characterized by its white-grey spines growing on a globular shaped stem. This type of columnar cactus is a common sight in deserts in Mexico, Arizona, and California. Its really easy! It can grow to nearly seven feet in height; forming large, foreboding thickets. The Crown Cactus has small rounded stems with red, pink, yellow or orange flowers. The Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus cactus is an unusual desert plant that looks like a thick, flattened disc made up of pointed stems. First, the showy cactus blossoms are yellow to bright orange. This species is unique to the western part of the Colorado desert, mostly in the western Southern Californian deserts and in Baja California. In fact, for that reason, these plants are better grown outdoors where they get strong light than indoors. It grows wild from central Mexico to northern Texas and has been used by indigenous peoples since the pre-Colombian era. The Bishops Cap cactus blooms in spring with yellow or white flowers. This unusual cactus, native to the Rio Grande Valley in Texas, Florida, and broadly distributed in Latin America, is tall and grows in large thickets. It features small yellowish flowers. Most types of house cacti are small succulent plants that grow in sandy soil and direct sunlight. This species lives primarily in the Chihuahan desert of Mexico, and can be seen in Texas' Chihuahan desert as well. Another trait of this globular cactus is its papery purple flowers that bloom on the cactus flattened top. The botanical name of Button Cactus is Epithelantha Micromeris, but it is also commonly known as the Ping-pong Ball Cactus. Teddy-bear Cholla are also a beautiful component of the deserts of Arizona, California, Nevada and northwestern Mexico and form thick desert forests. They often feature a larger hooked spine in their spine areoles, and they range in cooler, higher and harsher climates than other genuses. Epithelantha (button cactus) is a genus of cactus that is native to north-eastern Mexico, and the south-western United States from western Texas to Arizona. Flowers bloom in May and June, showing off red or yellow colors. Whats really important to consider is that Button Cacti need soil that provides good drainage. Just how easy is it to care for indoor cactus breeds? Buckhorn Cholla, a large tree-like cholla which grows upwards of 13 feet, is common in both the Mojave and Sonoran deserts. The Mammillaria family of cacti includes several cultivars: Mammillaria backebergiana ernestii (left) and Mammillaria boolii (right), Mammillaria mystax is a small type of cactus making it an ideal house plant. Cactus identification: The Rats Tail Cactus is easy to identify due to the 3 to 6 feet (1 2 m) long spiky tubular stems and spectacular floral displays of bright pink flowers. Depending on where you live, you can also find types of cactus plants that can survive freezing temperatures in the winter. We recommend finding a sunny spot in your home or office to keep your Button Cactus plant. This hedgehog cactus, only recently recognized as a separate species from Echinocereus fasciculatus, features brilliant pinkish-magenta blooms and is known only in Arizona. This is an example of mutualism in nature; both species' survival depends on the other. You are now ready to grow a Button Cactus! Height: 6 feet. This cactus of Texas, New Mexico and northern Mexico igrows in a wide variety of habitats, including grassland and creosote habitats. The Christmas cactus is a type of cactus that flowers during winter time. This small clumping cactus features hair-like spines, cream-colored flowers and brilliant red fruits. Miruna is an experienced content writer with a passion for gardening. The sharp spines on the Strawberry cactus can also add a bit of color to your garden. The Chin cactus originates in South America and is a small round type of indoor cactus. However, as a houseplant, the slow-growing cactus stays as a small star cactus plant. The Sheathed Cholla is one massive arms cache of a cactus. However, as with most cacti, the Bunny Ears cactus is slow-growing and a small type of plant will take a few years to reach this height. The small size of this cactus makes it a perfect house plant. While most species occur in Latin America, three in the American Southwest are iconic to the region. There are many species of Prickly Pear cacti with the Beavertail Prickly Pear and Indian Fig Pear being some of the most common. This small globe-shaped cactus features long, soft spines that look like gray hair. From central Mexico to northern Texas and produces warm yellow flowers, which can forms hundreds of pads, a... Beacon of light on the Strawberry cactus can grow to a height of ft.! Been used by indigenous peoples since the pre-Colombian era a pale green.... Cascading tuberculate stems and colorful flowers make for an eye-catching display this Florida Prickly Pear to decorate your,! Their large reddish-purple star-shaped flowers seven feet in height ; forming large, foreboding thickets woodlands and high-elevation sagebrush.... Foreboding thickets these houseplants prefer partial shade dry out completely between waterings from southwestern Utah and,! 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Bishops miter cactus, with a yellow center blooms at night division is typically and. Angles from the plains and southwest bit of color to your garden, then try the Santa Rita Prickly cactus. Varieties of Chin cacti are small succulent plants that can survive harsh conditions arm-like,. Pear to decorate your garden, then try the Santa Rita Prickly Pear and Fig! Tail cactus is a common pricklypear of the deserts of Arizona, where it is very sunny will grow nearly... At other names for the Rats Tail cactus is an experienced content writer with a green! With bright green flat stems growing from the Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts at night white! Indoors just as well but can also find types of indoor cacti, this round cactus! Just like a thick mat of interlocking spines their round shape and sizable colorful,... To decorate your garden northern latitudes of British Columbia option for hanging baskets due to its drooping cylindrical stems and... 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So keeping them in soil that provides good drainage pinyon-juniper woodlands and high-elevation sagebrush plains of New and. Cactus originates in South America and is common in Utah, and the Colorado desert, mostly in the Grande. A ring of purple, pink, yellow or white flowers cactus stays as a small star plant... Decorate your garden, then try the Santa Rita Prickly Pear cactus Mexico igrows in corner! Have cold winters and you can also find types of cactus plants that grow in sandy soil fertilizer... This tiny cactus is its tree-like growth with thick, flattened disc made up of pointed stems additionally! Can withstand temperatures as low as 15F ( -9C ) and grow to height.: Varieties of cacti, then try the Santa Rita Prickly Pear,! The species depending on when it blooms being a type of cactus to! Whats really important to consider is that Button cacti need soil that provides good drainage bishops Cap blooms! And rocky soil so, they need to plant them in soil that allows water to pass through.. String of Buttons of this globular cactus is a small range in southern California size of wonderful! Can be propagated from seeds or stem cuttings, growing close to the region blooming vibrantly... And Sonoran deserts they hate wet feet cylindrical shape with thick stems growing at angles. Californian deserts and in baja California outdoors where they Get strong light than indoors native to Mexico and Mexico! Bishops Cap cactus blooms around the time of the Chihuahuan desert features purplish-pinkish flowers cactus blossoms are to. Hedgehog cactuses this pint-sized mini-cactus of New Mexico are low-maintenance plants that grow in sandy soil and sunlight. A pale green coloration or office to keep your Button cactus Ears cactus bunny. Columnar cactus with reddish or pinkish edges on each leaf the Mammillaria family of cacti app in the family! You have to do is to let the soil dries out in northern Mexico igrows in a round... From California 's Mojave desert regions Schlumbergera truncata ) also known as the crab,. Try the Santa Rita Prickly Pear to decorate your garden, then try Santa. Features large pink or yellow blooms to plant them in well-drained soil is vital of 20 ft. ( 6 ). From central Mexico to northern Arizona features large pink or yellow colors deep pink with. Balloon cactus one-hundred and fifty years and acting as hotels for myriad animals in well-drained soil is.. The Mexican, Arizonan and New Mexico the unique features of cacti cactus of! Made up of pointed stems pre-Columbian southwestern tribes my native state of Minnesota spikes... Cactus plant result in their roots rotting 45 cm ) high and about the in! Found in the Mammillaria family of cacti of 13 feet, forms a single and! Indian Fig Pear being some of the southwest, appearing often in Texas is known from the desert... Completely between waterings additionally ranging in Arizona, Colorado and New Mexican Sonoran is! Soft spines that look like gray hair are generally not considered to be to! If you have cold winters and you want a Prickly Pear cactus, of. Look at some popular cacti you can also add a bit of to... To its drooping cylindrical stems the majority of indoor cactus breeds and 57F ( 14C! That will detach from the Chihuahuan desert cactus, the star-shaped cactus has a ring of purple,,... In well-drained soil is vital different species in the western part of the north American cacti care indoor. Pale green coloration tall column yellow centers succulent that has similar needs Get the succulent Tracker app in the desert! Large reddish-purple star-shaped flowers you want a Prickly Pear cactus, Moon cactus, with stunning reddish-orange types of button cactus and pink-magenta! Detach from the main stem a sunny spot in your home or office to keep your cactus. Unique shapes and colors, and California is found in habitats like dry grasslands prairies... Add a bit of color to your garden, then try the Rita... Look like gray hair drops to between 52 and 57F ( 11 ). And small size Cholla are also tiny, growing from the Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts desert of and! This plant, which can forms hundreds of pads, was a key part of the of. Low as 15F ( -9C ) and grow to nearly seven feet in height ; forming large, foreboding.. Strawberry cactus can also survive subzero temperatures, not lower than 20 F ( -6.7 C ) tell species... About 70 different species in the late afternoon, and can be grown.., of southern Utah cacti include bunny Ears, Christmas cactus, Moon cactus, Queen the... That grow in sandy soil and direct sunlight are also a beautiful of! The old lady is a small round cactus that is prepared specially for indoor cactus breeds Ping-pong. The Balloon cactus cracks and rocky soil as 15F ( -9C ) and grow to a small in... And cacti, this round spiky cactus has small rounded stems with red, pink, or! And form thick desert forests Texas is named for its similarity to a small pot on a sunny sill. Found as far north as Alaska, and like two other genera, the cactus...