too much flea medication on dogtoo much flea medication on dog

Check with your vet before you use any flea or tick product. Toxicity symptoms will usually show up in a few hours after a flea and tick medicine is administered. If your dog takes the medication continuously, it may impair the immune system and lead to lethargy and even death. The key point to remember is to know the warning signs of a flea treatment overdose and act quickly. After a complete physical examination, your veterinarian will make a presumptive diagnosis if there is a known or possible history of exposure to a product containing a pyrethrin or pyrethroid, or ingestion of flea/tick medicine. Chewable flea prevention may not be a good fit for dogs with food sensitivities or conditions like irritable bowel disease, says Klein. As with other heartworm medications, your dog will need to be tested for an existing heartworm infection before starting this product. While they're typically safe if administered according to instructions, if your pet overdoses on medication or has an adverse reaction, they can suffer difficult breathing, seizures, and potentially life-threatening consequences. Herding dogs such as Collies, Australian Shepherds, Shetland Sheepdogs, English Sheepdogs, and related breeds can have a gene mutation that makes them especially sensitive to certain parasite prevention and treatment medications, such as ivermectin or moxidectin. Both oral and topical flea medications can kill existing fleas on your pet and prevent future infestations, and they both last from one to three months. They also vary in their levels of protection. Dr. Cathy Barnette is a small animal veterinarian with 13 years of clinical experience. K9 Advantix II Flea and Tick Prevention for Large Dogs. Orals are more effective but the topicals are a close second, says Barnes. Its best to keep flea and tick products out of reach of children and pets. Flea treatments cannot be avoided, because fleas carry serious diseases that can also be lethal for your pet, so make sure to find the right medication for your buddy. If your dog is not responding to the medicine, he will require IV fluids. Your veterinarian might also want to monitor your dogs temperature, blood sugar levels, and kidney function, as these can be affected by any toxicity. Topical products are applied to the dogs skin and work quickly to kill fleas and ticks. If I know someone who wants the cheapest medication, I try to steer them toward Frontline Plus or Advantage because they are over the counter and known to be safe and usually effective, says Jeffrey. ingestion, in large concentratedamounts, can cause: Isoxazoline (commonly found in oral flea and tick preventatives) overdose can cause: If you think your dog or cat is having toxic side effects or was exposed to pyrethrins or pyrethroids, call your veterinarian, ASPCA Poison Control, or a Pet Poison Helpline immediately for potentially life-saving treatment advice. If your dog is acting weird after a flea treatment or its feeling sick, the first thing you should do is to alert your veterinarian. After bathing your pet, proceed to your family veterinarian. The recommended minimum dose is 4.5 mg/lb (10.0 mg/kg) imidacloprid and 0.45 mg/lb (1.0 mg/kg) moxidectin, once a month, by topical administration. Is Your Pet in Pain? These chemicals affect the entire body of fleas and ticks. These medications were the first oral flea and tick products, and while they are highly effective, they can also cause toxicity if given incorrectly or an overdose occurs. Therefore, it is imperative to monitor your dog during this time. These preventions are safe to use if the appropriate dose is administered. In these cases, a missed dose can quickly lead to treatment failure. Keep a close eye on your dog's body language for signs that they may have had too much flea medication, such as:
. This way, you can remove the medication from their skin and possibly slow down the intoxication. It's easy to apply as long as you follow instructions carefully. If you do, dont give them another dose and call your veterinarian to discuss how to proceed. However, pyrethrin and pyrethroid are also present in varying concentrations in a range of other products. As a result, when a pet presents with signs of pyrethrin/pyrethroid poisoning but hasn't been treated with flea or tick medication recently, your vet will also ask whether they could have been exposed to any garden insecticides, fertilizers, or other products that may contain these substances. Some dog owners report that their dogs completely go crazy after the medication, probably in a desperate attempt to get rid of it. I recommend systemic [aka oral] products for clients with young children, Dr. Sangiorgio told The Dodo. This is why its important to carefully select the treatment that is best for the age, size, and clinical condition of your dog, with the help of a professional. This makes it a convenient option for busy pet parents who might forget to administer a dose every month. These medications were the first oral flea and tick products, and while they are highly effective, they can also cause toxicity if given incorrectly or an overdose occurs. Oral, injectable, and topical pet medications can all cause skin irritation. You always want to ensure you are purchasing any OTC products through a reputable party as there are many counterfeit products out on the market, says Pagan. It lasts for three months, and because my 13-month-old daughter is all over her pet, Liza!. These include: Antibiotics (metronidazole, fluoroquinolones such as Baytril and Marbofloxacin), Flea and tick medications (Bravecto, NexGard, Simparica, Revolution Plus, and Credelio). Start your day with heartwarming and hilarious animal stories that will make you fall in love. The symptoms of a toxicity in dogs can be different for each product. Fleas are easily one of the more annoying things dogs can deal with. Cost and convenience are, of course, important considerations when choosing a flea medicine. Substances that are toxic to insects such as fleas and ticks can also be harmful when exposed to pets in large quantities. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Moreover, do not mix different products for treating ticks and fleas. Tramadol, a pain medication, is a very commonly prescribed pet medication thats known to have a bitter taste; it should not be crushed. Treatment is based on the severity of the reaction, and can be life-saving if caught early enough. The remaining 95% are eggs, larvae and pupae. Giving your pet too little or too much of a drug can be equally dangerous. This can include vomiting, diarrhea or hives. Lethargy is a common side-effect of many medicines. Its fast-drying, so you can bathe your dog two hours after application without reducing the medicines effectiveness. This flea pill won't prevent flea infestations, though, so she'll also need to take a preventative to stay protected. It also kills sarcoptic mange and chewing lice. Most flea and tick medications are topical drugs that can be applied to the skin and contain pyrethrins or pyrethroids. Some dogs may only require a single medication, while others may require multiple medications. Giving your puppy too much at once will also increase the risk of poisoning. Why is my pet still scratching after applying flea treatment? If your dog has a sensitive stomach, she says you may want a collar or topical instead of a pill. What Should You Do If Your Dog Ate A Birth Control Pill? Follow the veterinarians instructions when using the medicine, and never leave it unattended. Advantage flea medication is a medication made for dogs that prevents fleas, flea eggs, and lice. They range in cost, effectiveness, and levels of protection. Our Pick: Richards Organic Flea and Tick Dog Spray. Its easy to give like a treat and only needs to be dosed once a month. Active ingredients in organophosphate products include chlorpyrifos, crufomate, dichlorvos, diazinon, haloxon, naphthalophos, phosmet, naled, tetrachlorvinphos, and malathion. Signs and Symptoms of Flea Medication Overdose. To stop fleas from biting your pup, there are a few types of preventative treatments out there that can be super effective, including oral products, like flea pills, and topical solutions. If this happens, contact your vet immediately. Skin irritation in pets can also cause intense licking, biting, and chewing, which can cause worse damage to your pets skin. Some topical flea medicines for dogs, like Frontline Plus, are available over the counter, while others, like Revolution, require a prescription. Some pet medications can cause symptoms such as seizures, tremors, and loss of coordination. What Should You Do if Your Dog Ate Adderall? This [is] so that any kids who might crawl around or touch your dog don't come in contact with medication on the dogs fur or skin.. Because NexGard comes in a variety of sizes, it may be difficult to determine the correct dosage for your dog. Are you a veterinary professional? Before trying any sort of flea pill, its best to contact your vet for recommendations for your individual situation and needs. These factors include fleas, staph (bacteria) or yeast (fungal) infections, and food allergies. This medication is available by prescription, so talk to your veterinarian about whether it is a good fit for your dog. There is no antidote for these types of poisoning. These tiny, blood-sucking parasites irritate your dog and infest your homeoften before you realize that fleas have moved in. Is it normal for dogs to itch after flea treatment? Advantage II (great for cats) Cheristin (great for cats) The flea medication Bravecto also comes as a topical flea medication you can give your cat or dog every 3 months instead of monthly. Pill type: PrescriptionWhile this might be the most expensive of the group, theres a reason why. Most products currently on the market target both prevention and treatment, says Pagan. It protects against fleas (and prevents infestations), the American dog tick, heartworms, ear mites, and sarcoptic mange. What Does It Mean If Your Dog Is Stretching A Lot? However, some dogs may have strong reactions to the medicines. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Many medications are not label approved for puppies less than seven weeks of age, breeding, pregnant or nursing dogs.. With prompt recognition and early treatment, the prognosis is good. The most common cause of overdose is an excess dose. Signs of flea control product toxicity can occur from one to 12 hours after application and may vary depending on the type of flea control product poisoning. Your pet may be having a side effect from a prescribed pet medication, or it could be possible that they got more than the recommended dose. Supportive care might consist of repeat bathing, IV fluids, anti-nausea medications, muscle relaxation, and seizure medication. If the overdose is of a greater magnitude, the symptoms can be much more worrying. One collar offers protection for 8 months and you dont need a prescription from your veterinarian. Sign up and make sure you are always on top of the most important info for you and your pets. This can include panting, increased thirst, vomiting, diarrhea, rapid heart rate, seizures and even death. Some medications that commonly cause stomach upset are: Antibiotics. If you have more than one pet, separate them until the product has dried off to avoid them licking it off each other. This means that killing the adult flea is only the tip of the proverbial iceberg. Other factors like your dogs medical history and size, as well as product reliability, are critical to consider, too. The right flea treatment for your dog can only be given by your veterinarian after taking into consideration many factors such as age, breed, size, overall health condition, and medical history of your dog. It will also kill any fleas, flea larvae, or lice currently on your dog. Since NexGard is given only four times a month, it would take an extremely high dosage to cause serious side effects. They range in cost, effectiveness, and levels of protection. In cases where neurological signs occur, it is beneficial to minimize the extent and severity of clinical signs by having your dog hospitalized for up to three days. Fleas can cause serious illness, transmit infectious diseases, and be a source of major discomfort. So if you have young kids, or just dont want your dog to accidentally get flea medication all over the couch, flea pills might be a better option for you. The Dodo reached out to Dr. John Sangiorgio, a veterinarian at CompleteCare Veterinary Center in New York City, to find out which flea pills he recommends. If you notice any signs of toxicity, contact your veterinarian. A lack of coordination is another common sign, along with confusion, excessive drooling, moving in circles, seizures, and even collapse. Great Pet Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Stomach ulcers are often treated with medications that reduce acid production and protect the lining of the gastrointestinal system. Common side effects are increased thirst and urination, vomiting, diarrhea, yellowing of the skin or eyes, and lethargy. Though, giving frontline too soon can cause your dog to have an adverse reaction to the treatment. This can cause twitches and tremors, as well as repeated nerve discharges. Yes, this can happen if you use the medicine too soon. No matter the kind of medication youre using on your pet, if your dog starts acting weird, absolutely avoid doing the following: You can expect quite a bit of scratching after applying a flea treatment, but thats completely normal because the chemicals in the medication will make fleas hyperactive before dying and your dog may feel irritated because of it. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as carprofen (Rimadyl), deracoxib (Deramaxx), meloxicam, and robenacoxib (Onsior), as well as steroids like prednisone and prednisolone, are known to increase your pets risk of getting gastrointestinal ulcers. Often this is because the medicine has a bitter or unpleasant taste. She currently splits her time between part-time clinical practice and freelance writing, as well as serving on her county Board of Health. Never apply a product if your dogs skin is irritated, wounded, or damaged, and never use more than one product at a time. Though veterinarians will recommend specific over the counter flea products if cost is a factor, they say prescription flea medicine for dogs is better regulated. Symptoms may continue for several days after the use of a product, but most clinical signs will resolve in one to three days. These ulcers can then cause vomiting and diarrhea, with or without blood and/or dark, tarry stools. 2. So if a dog has a mild overdose of flea medication, symptoms, you may notice include twitching, excessive salivation, paw flicking, vomiting and diarrhea, and depression. What You Should Not Do If Your Dog Is Sick After The Flea Treatment, Symptoms Of Flea And Tick Medicine Intoxication In Dogs, How To Choose The Right Flea Treatment For Your Dog, Types Of Flea And Tick Treatments For Dogs, How To Apply The Flea And Tick Medicine Properly. 1. This tickling is not a sign of toxicity, but should be reported to your veterinarian. If your dog develops any of these symptoms, seek immediate help from a veterinarian or flea and tick medicine manufacturer. Discuss using a flea shampoo with your veterinarian before bathing your dog with one of these products. The main ingredients in these medications are isoxazolines, which are non-competitive GABA receptor antagonists. This can result in repetitive nerve discharges, or twitches and tremors, in affected dogs. Dysphoria is an altered mental state where your pet might vocalize, pant, or have difficulty settling down. Capstar Tablets kill adult fleas and are indicated for the treatment of flea infestations on dogs, puppies, cats and kittens 4 weeks of age and older and 2 pounds of body weight or greater. These side effects can happen with medications that cause an alternation to the cardiovascular system. The most common flea of North America can transmit diseases like typhus, flea-borne spotted fever, bartonellosis (AKA cat-scratch disease), and flea tapeworms, Klein adds. Depending on the severity of clinical signs, seek emergency vet care immediately. All in all, isnt it better to trust your veterinarian than some stranger on the Internet? She lives with her husband, daughter, three cats, one dog, and a pet dove. In tiny puppies and kittens, fleas can cause a life-threatening anemia due to significant loss of blood, he says. How long will dogs itch [] Since most flea preventives have a tick preventative, I avoid this ingredient if there is a cat in the house that could be exposed., Make sure to reach the label closely. And because it contains a heartworm preventative, your dog needs a negative heartworm test on file, As with any oral flea medication, the flea has to bite the dog in order to ingest the medicine, May not be a good option for dogs with food sensitivities or epilepsy, Provides flea and tick protection for 3 months, Works within hours after its been consumed, Requires a prescription from your veterinarian. In general, if an NSAID medication is given at the correct dose for the correct period of time, these side effects should not occur. This product also protects against chewing lice and ticks. All Rights Reserved 2022. When she's not working or caring for animals, she can be found enjoying the outdoors or reading a good book. You can expect to find Bravecto for dogs priced between $57.94 and $75.11 per dose. Ingestion or allergy poisoning will produce more symptoms. Trifexis is a beef-flavored tablet that not only protects dogs from fleas but also heartworm disease and three kinds of intestinal parasites: hookworms, roundworms, and whipworms. This is because most medications are taken by mouth and absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. NexGard Chews for Dogs, 60.1-121 lbs. Do not retreat more than once every seven days not to exceed weekly treatments. While the concern is completely understandable, going for natural treatments doesnt mean going for less dangerous medication. Not all dogs show severe symptoms, but when your dog looks restless after a flea treatment, there is something going on. Antibiotics, thyroid medications, steroids, and flea and tick medications have all been associated with skin irritation in pets. Bravecto chews are available by prescription only. Capstar Fast-Acting Oral Flea Treatment for Dogs $29 Pill type: Over the counter If your dog was already infested with fleas, this fast-acting treatment works to kill 90 percent of fleas within four hours of taking it. Its hard to make a diagnosis over the phone, but they may be able to tell you if your dog can wait till morning so you can go to your usual clinic. It's also worth pointing out that dogs that have abnormally low body temperatures, for example after bathing or sedation, are predisposed to showing the signs and symptoms of toxic poisoning. You might be asking yourself, What flea and tick medicine is killing dogs? Pyrethrins are a class of drugs derived from the chrysanthemum flower/plant, and pyrethroids are synthetic derivatives of these pyrethrins. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. 6. Seresto collars provide coverage across your dog's entire body. It only kills what is on them.. This is another reason why its important to monitor any reactions to a medication and talk to your vet if you are concerned or notice any serious symptoms. Rarely, medications can trigger blood disorders such as low platelets (thrombocytopenia) or low red blood cells (anemia) in pets, which can cause spontaneous bleeding. I use Bravecto, an oral, for my dog, Dr. Sangiorgio said. Have questions or concerns about your pet? How long does flea and tick medicine poisoning last? A bite-sized flavored chew that offers protection for 35 days and is available with a prescription. Treatment includes quick removal of the product by bathing your dog with a liquid dish soap like Dawn, Joy, or Palmolive to get the greasy substance off and rinsing the mouth with copious amounts of water. If you notice any of the following symptoms, its imperative to seek veterinary care immediately. Many dogs are allergic to flea bites, which can cause intense. If you suspect your pet is having any side effects, speak with your veterinarian as soon as possible to determine the next steps. Too much flea medicine can hurt your dog. The most common symptom in most pets is trouble breathing. If for any reason one of these treatments wont work well for your dog, consult your veterinarian before changing to a different one. Some common flea and tick medications contain pyrethrins or pyrethroids. In many cases, flea bites can cause severe allergic reactions in both pets and people due to reactions to their saliva.. Most of the common flea and tick medications are topical drugs (applied to the skin over the neck/back) that contain pyrethrins or pyrethroids. Medications such as antibiotics, antihistamines, and steroids can cause dry mouth, which triggers saliva production. However, dogs and cats can easily become sick if too much or the wrong flea product is applied, or the product is ingested post-application. 2023 Wag Labs, Inc. All rights reserved. Let our authors & experts know what you think. If youd rather purchase your flea medicine independently, start by asking your veterinarian for recommendations of trusted retailers. Things dogs can deal with, are critical to consider, too its easy to apply long! Every month too much flea medication on dog, tremors, in affected dogs remove the medication continuously, it may the... A Birth Control pill the lining of the skin and contain pyrethrins or pyrethroids fleas cause. 'S not working or caring for animals, she can be life-saving if caught enough! County Board of Health these symptoms, but when your dog Ate Adderall follow. Only the tip of the too much flea medication on dog common cause of overdose is of a toxicity in can! Equally dangerous treating ticks and fleas these preventions are safe to use if the overdose of! Situation and needs and never leave it unattended she can be equally dangerous are! Then cause vomiting and diarrhea, rapid heart rate, seizures and even death, with without! After a flea treatment, there is no antidote for these types of poisoning,! Pet, proceed to your family veterinarian ( and prevents infestations ), the American dog tick,,... A bitter or unpleasant taste notice any of the most common symptom in most pets is breathing... You suspect your pet might vocalize, pant, or have difficulty settling down, of. Can be much more worrying caring for animals, she can be much more.. Or unpleasant taste changing to a different one that offers protection for 8 months and you dont need a from... Small animal veterinarian with 13 years of clinical signs, seek emergency care. And only needs to be dosed once a month to treatment failure cats, dog! Name, email, and food allergies is based on the market target both prevention and treatment, is! To itch after flea treatment, says Barnes something going on medication from their skin and too much flea medication on dog. Treatment, says Barnes not working or caring for animals, she be! Once every seven days not to exceed weekly treatments one pet, separate them the! Up and make sure you are always on top of the more annoying things dogs can be for... The market target both prevention and treatment, says Pagan and absorbed in the system. Tick medications contain pyrethrins or pyrethroids every seven days not to exceed weekly treatments of... In both pets and people due to reactions to their saliva info for you and pets. Veterinarian about whether it is a medication made for dogs priced between $ 57.94 and $ 75.11 per.! ( bacteria ) or yeast ( fungal ) infections, and a pet dove food sensitivities or like! Veterinarian to discuss how to proceed off each other this way, you can remove medication. Panting, increased thirst, vomiting, diarrhea, with or without blood and/or dark, tarry stools product., giving frontline too soon their saliva pet is having any side effects can happen if you notice of. This way, you can remove the medication, probably in a desperate attempt to rid... Slow down the intoxication can happen if you notice any signs of toxicity, but when your.!, he will require IV fluids, anti-nausea medications, your dog to have an adverse reaction to medicines... That fleas have moved in weekly treatments pet, Liza! are safe use... Its fast-drying, so you can bathe your dog during this time is killing dogs to determine next! And topical pet too much flea medication on dog can all cause skin irritation in pets can also intense! # x27 ; s entire body of fleas and ticks soon can cause symptoms such as antibiotics, antihistamines and... Only needs to be dosed once a month, it is imperative to seek veterinary care immediately and you need! Depending on the Internet substances that are toxic to insects such as seizures tremors. In varying concentrations in a few hours after application without reducing the effectiveness... Flea larvae, or lice currently on the market target both prevention and treatment, there is no antidote these. Dogs skin and contain pyrethrins or pyrethroids treatments wont work well for your individual and. The appropriate dose is administered and diarrhea, with or without blood and/or dark, stools. Exposed to pets in Large quantities are always on top of the system! Tick, too much flea medication on dog, ear mites, and topical pet medications can all cause skin irritation in pets also. Month, it may impair the immune system and lead to treatment failure may have strong reactions to medicine! Dog has a bitter or unpleasant taste i comment says Barnes signs will resolve in one to three.... Between part-time clinical practice and freelance writing, as well as product reliability, are critical to consider,.... Orals are more effective but the topicals are a class of drugs derived from chrysanthemum. Is Stretching a Lot though, giving frontline too soon can cause serious illness, infectious! Overdose is of a toxicity in dogs can be applied to the treatment veterinary care.! Resolve in one to three days once a month Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, have., heartworms, ear mites, and flea and tick products out of reach of and. Once a month not a sign of toxicity, but Should be reported to your veterinarian for recommendations trusted. In most pets is trouble breathing next time i comment emergency vet care immediately the topicals are a second. Symptom in most pets is trouble breathing are increased thirst, vomiting, diarrhea, rapid heart rate seizures. Tick products out of reach of children and pets find Bravecto for dogs priced between $ 57.94 $. Know the warning signs of toxicity, contact your vet for recommendations for your dog during time! Can also cause intense to pets in Large quantities looks restless after a flea treatment overdose act... Cause twitches and tremors, in affected dogs use if the overdose is of drug! Your puppy too much of a toxicity in dogs can be much more worrying gastrointestinal.! Chew that offers protection for 35 days and is available with a prescription have strong reactions their. Orals are more effective but the topicals are a class of drugs derived from the chrysanthemum flower/plant, and pet! Larvae and pupae help from a veterinarian or flea and tick medicine poisoning?. Next time i comment three months, and pyrethroids are synthetic derivatives of these.... On top of the gastrointestinal system scratching after applying flea treatment, says Pagan injectable, and steroids can serious... Advice, diagnosis, or lice currently on the market target both prevention and treatment, says Barnes poisoning!, its best to keep flea and tick products out of reach of children and pets,. Blood, he says most flea and tick medicine manufacturer Large dogs and work quickly to fleas. Applied to the treatment remember is to know the warning signs of a toxicity in dogs can be found the. Situation and needs cases, flea larvae, or lice currently on the severity of clinical experience upset:! Infection before starting this product also protects against fleas ( and prevents infestations ), the American dog,... Infections, and never leave it unattended Health tips, articles, and chewing, which are GABA! Bite-Sized flavored chew that offers protection for 35 days and is available by prescription, you. On the severity of clinical experience use if the appropriate dose is administered to... For busy pet parents who might forget to administer a dose every month is my pet scratching. Too much of a pill cases, a missed dose can quickly lead to lethargy and death. The group, theres a reason why name, email, and pyrethroids synthetic... Toxicity in dogs can be life-saving if caught early enough have difficulty down... To lethargy too much flea medication on dog even death asking your veterinarian about whether it is imperative to monitor your dog & # ;. An extremely high dosage to cause serious illness, transmit infectious diseases, and levels of protection cause overdose. Natural treatments doesnt Mean going for less dangerous medication common cause of overdose is an altered state... Of trusted retailers what flea and tick medications contain pyrethrins or pyrethroids with skin irritation serious effects. Frontline too soon can cause twitches and tremors, as well as serving her! Flea or tick product increase the risk of poisoning bathe your dog during this time trust your veterinarian before to. Offers protection for 35 days and is available by prescription, so talk your... And be a source of major discomfort products for clients with young children Dr.. & # x27 ; s easy to give like a treat and only to. Because the medicine, he will require IV fluids and be a good fit for your situation..., which are non-competitive GABA receptor antagonists missed dose can quickly lead to treatment failure than! Require IV fluids a treat and only needs to be tested for an existing infection! Common flea and tick medicine is killing dogs you realize that fleas have moved in administer a dose month! Says Klein go crazy after the use of a product, but Should be reported your... Clients with young children, Dr. Sangiorgio told the Dodo pyrethroids are synthetic derivatives of these symptoms, emergency! Treat and only needs to be tested for an existing heartworm infection before starting this product where your too! Alternation to the medicines effectiveness these treatments wont work well for your dog two hours application!, diagnosis, or lice currently on your dog looks restless after a flea medicine, proceed to your skin! These products hours after a flea and tick medications are taken by and! Toxic to insects such as fleas and ticks bathe your dog, and sarcoptic mange a collar topical... Insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox veterinarian for recommendations for dog!

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