It became necessary to destroy the town to save it. AP correspondent Peter Arnett quoting a U.S. major on the decision to bomb and shell Ben Tre on February 7, 1968 after Viet Cong forces overran the city in the Mekong Delta forty-five miles south of Saigon during the Tet Offensive. "Letter from Birmingham Jail," 16 Apr. I think a long protracted war will disclose our weakness, not our strength.Deputy Secretary of State George W. Ball answering President Lyndon Johnsons questionat a White House meeting on July 21, 1965 about whether the United States could win a war in the jungle rice-paddies of Vietnam. How dare you bandits trespass on our land? // logged into Facebook user but not a GR app user; show FB button Sixties: Primary Documents and Personal Narratives, HeinOnline Foreign Relations of the United States, The American National Archive and Records Administration (The US National Archive), Documents Relating to American Foreign Policy (The Vietnam War), Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS) Daily Reports, 1941-1996, The Cold War International History Project, Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security, Cold War Studies at Harvard University--Online Archives, Viet Stories: Vietnamese American Oral History Project, Rodgers Library for Science & Engineering. In those sources, Ho Chi Minh explained why the Vietnamese were fighting and that they wanted to be free and independent. General Taylors recommendations for Vietnam (November 1961) We are fighting a war with no front lines, since the enemy hides among the people, in the jungles and mountains, and uses covertly border areas of neutral countries. Prepared by Edward C. Keefer, John M. Carland, and Bradley L. Coleman. By entering your email and clicking subscribe, you're agreeing to receive announcements from CFR about our products and services, as well as invitations to CFR events. US Senate debate on the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution (August 1964) All the wrong people remember Vietnam. I believe that within the next century, future generations will look with dismay and great disappointment upon a Congress which is now about to mistake such a historic mistake.Senator Wayne Morse(D-OR) on theSenates impending voteto adopt theGulf of Tonkin Resolution on August 7, 1964. Foreign Relations of the United States. I deliberately did not read anything about the Vietnam War because I felt the politics of the war eclipsed what happened to the veterans. Every day we present the best quotes! Korean War, 1950-1953. I will not disgrace my religion, my people or myself by becoming a tool to enslave those who are fighting for their own justice, freedom and equality. Millions of chicks a year were dying from an unknown toxic chemical in their feed, and I had the responsibility of isolating and determining the structure of this chemical. Our long-term objectives are to see installed a self-governing nationalist state which will be friendly to the US We have an immediate interest in maintaining in power a friendly French Government, to assist in the furtherance of our aims in Europe. They dump their goods in Indochina to prevent the development of local handicrafts. Viet Minh call to arms against the Japanese (March 1945) Surviving Vietnam focuses on the psychological. When we hear the first note, we open the sacks and the ladybugs escape through the opening, taking flight. Vietnam and 60s in America Primary Resources. Nixon Presidential Library and Museum. All men are created equal; they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights; among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.The first lines of the Vietnamese Declaration of Independence, issued on September 2, 1945, quoting the American Declaration of Independence. Vietnam War Quotes - BrainyQuote I saw courage both in the Vietnam War and in the struggle to stop it. Cold War Quotes - BrainyQuote The Cold War isn't thawing; it is burning with a deadly heat. Today marks another significant date in the Vietnam War: the fortieth anniversary of theFall of Saigon. In contrast to most images of a war that still reverberates decades later, they show soldiers. The Civil War and World War II were the wars that . FBIS is comprised of the collections from the Archives of the Central Intelligence Agency including government publications, magazines, newspapers and transcribed television and radio broadcasts. Our long-term objectives are to see installed a self-governing nationalist state which will be friendly to the US We have an immediate interest in maintaining in power a friendly French Government, to assist in the furtherance of our aims in Europe. US news report on the Paris peace agreement (January 1973) The largest archive on the war in the world. In August of that year, the antiwar protests at the University of Wisconsin took an ominous turn; a bomb destroyed the building holding the Army Math Research Center, killing one young scientist . Is it a proper memorial for veterans? They follow the policy of buying up, deluding and dividing our people. By the early 1990s, when I began studying the Vietnam War, the American public had largely lost interest in the history of that conflict. I have been warned that to take such a stand would cost me millions of dollars. There may be a limit beyond which many Americans and much of the world will not permit the United States to go. Hanoi Jane Fondas broadcast from North Vietnam (August 1972) It was the second of theIndochina Warsand was officially fought betweenNorth VietnamandSouth Vietnam. . It has a great bibliography and good academic discussion on the war. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries President Ford on Americas post-Vietnam recovery (April 1975). John F. Kerry. We were the down payment on that costly contract, but the man who signed it was not there when we fulfilled his promise. Cross examination of Lieutenant William Calley (1970) The TVNA collection holds individual network evening news broadcasts from the major U.S. national broadcast networks - ABC, CBS, NBC, and CNN - and hours of special news-related programming, including ABC's Nightline since 1989. Nixon announces deployment of US troops in Cambodia (April 1970) A Viet Cong member reflects on its approach to war (1985) After 'Nam, it was post-traumatic stress disorder., The brave men and women, who serve their country and as a result, live constantly with the war inside them, exist in a world of chaos. View a full set of search results for books of primary sources for the Korean War in the library catalog Voices from the Korean war : personal stories of American, Korean, and Chinese soldiers Korean vignettes : faces of war : 201 veterans of the Korean War recall that forgotten war : their experiences and thoughts and wartime photographs of . Language: en Pages: 436 The suicide note of Hanoi governor Hoang Dieu (1882) I learned that patriotism includes protest, not just military service. I'm not going to be the first American president to lose a war. Vietnam War Primary Sources The Virtual Vietnam Archive Huge archive of mostly personal items from the war, including documents, photographs, slides, negatives, oral histories, artifacts, moving images, sound recordings Rutgers Oral History Archives - Vietnam War Veteran's History Project: Vietnam War Program of the National Liberation Front or Viet Cong (1962) Soon they will land on the plants in search of bollworm eggs. The end of the Vietnam War would precipitate theVietnamese boat peopleand the largerIndochina refugee crisis, which saw millions of refugees leave Indochina, an estimated 250,000 of whom perished at sea. Richard Pyle covered the Vietnam War for The Associated Press from 1968 to 1973 as a field correspondent and, from 1970-73, as Saigon bureau chief. Robert McNamara reflects on Americas failures in Vietnam (1995) The Vietnam War divided the nation into those who supported the war (Hawks) and those who were against the war (Doves). John Kerry anti-war testimony to the US Senate (April 1971) McNamara and Taylors report on South Vietnam (October 1963) I am not going to lose Vietnam. The war exacted anenormous human cost: estimates of the number of Vietnamese soldiers and civilians killed range from 966,000to 3million. BC Historical Newspapers more. 1953. The inauguration speech of Duong Van Minh (April 1975) I learned that patriotism includes protest, not just military service. We, of course, are saddened indeed by the events in Indochina. Conscription of Vietnamese peasants for service in World War I (1916) A few stirred-up women brought about women's voting. Holyoke] Colonel Robert Heinl: The Collapse of the Armed Forces (1971) Today marks another significant date in the Vietnam War: the fortieth anniversary of the. Kennedy pledges support for Diem, South Vietnam (December 1961) I saw the man in my dad, I felt what he felt. Their pornographic culture depraves the youth in areas placed under their control. Office of the Historian, U.S. Department of State. If I thought the war was going to bring freedom and equality to 22 million of my people they wouldnt have to draft me, Id join tomorrow. This collection of primary resources documents the history, culture, and politics of the 1960s and early 1970's. The Nation Digital Archive is a fully searchable electronic version of the magazine's complete backfile. Its silly talking about how many years we will have to spend in the jungles of Vietnam when we could pave the whole country and put parking stripes on it and still be home for Christmas. Ronald Reagan, October 10, 1965, interview with theFresno Beeduring his California gubernatorial campaign. "Standing beside twenty-five other nerve-racked young men called to the draft," writes David Remnick at The New Yorker, Ali "refused to respond to the call of 'Cassius Clay!'"Offered the choice of going to Vietnam or to jail, he chose the latter "and was sentenced to . Recordings by Tuskegee Civic Association of speeches from prominent leaders of the Civil Rights Movement. They strive to turn some bad elements into U.S. agents that they use for the conquest of our country., The U.S. imperialists are expanding their war against national independence and peace in Vietnam. "The Digital Public Library of America brings together the riches of America's libraries, archives, and museums, and makes them freely available to the world.". War, Childhood, Vietnam 15 Copy quote Show source Numbers have dehumanized us. Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired, signifies in the final sense a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed. They tied his hands behind his back, dragged him out, kicking and punching him while swearing continuously. $j("#facebookRegPrompt").hide(); "And so tonightto you, the great silent majority of my fellow AmericansI ask for your support." President Richard Nixon in his address to the nation on the war in Vietnam on November 3,. "A collection of first-hand accounts drawn from the extensive records of the National Archives. Associated Press Collections Online makes the varied resources of the Associated Press Corporate Archives, AP Images, and AP Archive available in an online platform. This chemical has since received widespread attention, especially because it was part of the herbicide 2,4,5-T, or Agent Orange, then being used to defoliate forests in the Vietnam War. Transcriptions of significant documents from the Vietnam War. We do this to increase the confidence of the brave people of South Vietnam who have bravely born this brutal battle for so many years with so many casualties. I initially worked at MIT, where I was assigned a chicken feed puzzle. Vietnam Veterans Against the War (VVAW) was founded in 1967 and quickly became one of the most visible antiwar groups of the 1960s and 1970s. The purpose of this guide is to provide you the researcher with both print and links to online primary sources covering various subject areas pertaining to the Vietnam War. Was the architect qualified to design the memorial? 'They say whatever you're looking for, you will find here. Matterhorn is my metaphor of the Vietnam War - we built it, we abandoned it, we assaulted it, we lost, and then we abandoned it again. The picture of the worldsgreatest superpower killing or seriously injuring 1,000 non-combatants a week, while trying to pound a tiny, backward nation into submission on an issue whose merits are hotly disputed, is not a pretty one. Robert McNamara in a memo to President Lyndon Johnson on May 19, 1967. } You cannot put a western mask on an eastern face." Nguyen Trung Tuc, Vietnamese resistance leader, 1860 ; Nguyen Trung Tuc, Vietnamese resistance leader, Historian, U.S. Department of State world not... 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